Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31567842›Full record

ArticleQuality management in health care

Emergency Department Use After Outpatient Surgery Among Dually Enrolled VA and Medicare Patients.

Hillary J Mull, Amy K Rosen, Martin P Charns, William J OʼBrien, Mary T Hawn, Kamal M F Itani, Steven D Pizer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality management in health care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Implementation of the Management of Anticoagulation in the Periprocedural Period App Into an Electronic Health Record: A Prospective Cohort Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hillary J MullCenter for Healthcare Organization and Implementation Research, VA Boston Healthcare System, Massachusetts (Drs Mull, Rosen, and Charns and Mr O'Brien); Department of Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, Massachusetts (Drs Mull, Rosen, and Itani); Department of Health Law, Policy and Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Massachusetts (Drs Charns and Pizer); Palo Alto VA Medical Center, and Stanford University School of Medicine, California (Dr Hawn); Department of Surgery, VA Boston Healthcare System, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (Dr Itani); and Partnered Evidence-Based Policy Resource Center, Department of Veterans Affairs, Boston, Massachusetts (Dr Pizer).
Amy K Rosen
Martin P Charns
William J OʼBrien
Mary T Hawn
Kamal M F Itani
Steven D Pizer
O'Brien Institute · AUVA Boston Healthcare System · US

Funding

HSRD VA IK2 HX001520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmergency department (ED) use following outpatient surgery may be associated with a surgery-related patient safety problem. We characterized ED use within 7 days of general, urology, orthopedic, ear/nose/throat, and podiatry surgical procedures and assessed factors associated with these visits by specialty.

methodsWe calculated the 2011-2013 postoperative ED visit rate for Veterans older than 65 years dually enrolled in the Veterans Health Administration (VA) and Medicare, examined diagnoses, and used logistic regression to model patient, procedure, and facility factors associated with ED care.

resultsAmong 63 279 outpatient surgical procedures, 2778 (4.4%) resulted in an ED visit within 7 days; 23% of these were to non-VA facilities. Rates varied from more than 5% for urology and ear/nose/throat, to less than 3% for orthopedic and podiatry specialties. Genitourinary symptoms and surgical complications were common diagnoses across specialties. No patient, procedure, or facility factors were associated with ED use for every specialty.

conclusionsA small proportion of VA outpatient surgical procedures result in ED use. Notably, nearly one-fourth of the postoperative ED visits may be missed by the VA because they occur in non-VA facilities. ED visits for urinary issues or surgical complications may be preventable; however, factors associated with ED use vary by specialty, suggesting different approaches may be needed to improve outcomes.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMedicarePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs

Identifiers

PMID31567842
PMCPMC8454274
OpenAlexW2976464060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.