Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31565954›Full record

ReviewAIDS research and human retroviruses

Strengths and Limitations of the Veterans Aging Cohort Study Index as a Measure of Physiologic Frailty.

Amy C Justice, Janet P Tate

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in AIDS research and human retroviruses. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Amy C JusticeVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut.
Janet P TateVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut.

Funding

Alcohol Associated Outcomes Among HIV+/- Aging VeteransU10AA013566 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JUSTICE, AMY CAROLINE · 2006 to 2010
$12.7M
Alcohol and Multisubstance Use in the Veterans Aging Cohort StudyU01AA020790 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JUSTICE, AMY CAROLINE · 2011 to 2020
$7.7M
Sex Disparities in Overall Response to ART Among HIV Infected IndividualsU24AA020794 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JUSTICE, AMY CAROLINE · 2011 to 2020
$5.5M
Translational Research on Alcohol, Immunodeficiency, and Aging In COMpAAASU24AA022001 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BRANDT, CYNTHIA A. · 2012 to 2020
$3.2M
NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020790NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA013566NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA020794NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA022001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Veterans Aging Cohort Study Index (VACS Index) is an index comprised of routine clinical laboratory tests that accurately and generalizably predicts all-cause mortality among those living with and without HIV infection. Increasing evidence supports its use as a measure of physiologic frailty among those aging with HIV because of its associations with frailty related outcomes including mortality, hospitalization, fragility fractures, serious falls, pneumonia, cognitive decline, delirium, and functional decline. In this review, we explore the evidence supporting the validity (construct, correlative, and predictive), responsiveness, and feasibility of the VACS Index as an early indicator of physiologic frailty. We also consider its limitations.

Indexed as

AgingFrail ElderlyAgedCohort StudiesFractures, BoneFrailtyHIV InfectionsHospitalizationHumansMiddle AgedMortalityReproducibility of ResultsVeteransantiretroviral therapyepidemiologyHIV

Identifiers

PMID31565954
PMCPMC7133454

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.