Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31565012›Full record

ArticleAdvances in medical education and practice2019

Factors associated with medical students' choice of psychiatry as future specialty: a cross-sectional study.

Habtamu Kerebih, Endalamaw Salelew, Hailemariam Hailesilassie

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Article in Advances in medical education and practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Medical Students' Attitudes Toward a Career in Psychiatry: A Realist Evaluation.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2025
    Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Habtamu KerebihDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Endalamaw SalelewDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-7280-9165
Hailemariam HailesilassieDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Health Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the fact that mental illnesses are highly prevalent, shortage of trained human resource, particularly psychiatrists, in the field is disproportionately low. This is especially challenging in developing countries. We report factors affecting medical students' choice of psychiatry specialty as a future career.

methodsA facility-based cross-sectional study design incorporating demographics, psychiatry specialty choice and a list of factors related to psychiatry was administered to fourth year medical students. Chi-squared test was used to identify factors associated with psychiatry choice. Multiple logistic regression analysis was done to identify the association between demographics and history of mental illness against psychiatry choice.

resultsOne hundred and sixty-five medical students participated in the study. The majority, 139 (84.2%), of the students were male. From the medical students, 34 (21%) reported that they will choose to specialize in psychiatry for their future career. A chi-squared test result indicated that there were many factors associated with psychiatry choice. Family history of mental illness was found to be significantly associated with the future career choice of the psychiatry discipline (AOR=2.76; CI: 1.05-7.25).

conclusionFamily history of mental illness seemed to be a significant factor in medical students' psychiatry choice. Positive attitude to psychiatry, ‎the manner in which psychiatry is taught, satisfaction related to practical and theoretical psychiatry education, having direct involvement in psychiatric patient care and the like were factors that affect psychiatry choice. Therefore, paying due attention to modifiable factors negatively affecting psychiatry choice may increase the selection of the field by medical students as a specialty.

Indexed as

factorsmedical studentspsychiatry specialty choice

Identifiers

PMID31565012
PMCPMC6736022

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