Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31564880›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2019

Efficacy of ginkgo biloba extract as augmentation of venlafaxine in treating post-stroke depression.

Zi-Hong Liang, Yan-Bo Jia, Mei-Ling Wang, Zi-Ru Li, Min Li, Yong-Li Yun, Run-Xiu Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects and safety ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Depression and Its Phytopharmacotherapy-A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Review
  5. Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zi-Hong LiangDepartment of Neurology, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Yan-Bo JiaDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Mei-Ling WangDepartment of Neurology, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Zi-Ru LiDepartment of Neurology, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Min LiDepartment of Neurology, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Yong-Li YunDepartment of Neurology, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Run-Xiu ZhuDepartment of Neurology, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Inner Mongolia People's Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-stroke depression (PSD) is one of the most common psychiatric diseases afflicting stroke survivors. This study was conducted to assess the efficacy of ginkgo biloba extract as augmentation of venlafaxine in treating PSD.

methodsThe included PSD patients were randomly assigned into the experiment group (receiving ginkgo biloba extract plus venlafaxine) and control group (receiving venlafaxine alone). The treatment was continued for eight weeks. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) and the Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) were used to assess the depressive symptoms. The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) was used to assess the neurological defect, and the Activities of Daily Living (ADL) was used to assess recovery of abilities of patients after stroke. Meanwhile, the levels of serum 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) were measured before and after treatment. The dose of venlafaxine used and adverse events were also recorded.

resultsEach group had 40 PSD patients. After treatment, the depressive symptoms, neurological defect and living function were significantly improved in both groups. But the patients receiving ginkgo biloba extract plus venlafaxine had the significantly lower average HDRS score (

conclusionThese results demonstrated that the ginkgo biloba extract was a good augmentation of venlafaxine in treating PSD and should be further investigated.

Indexed as

ginkgo biloba extractpost-stroke depressionPSDvenlafaxine

Identifiers

PMID31564880
PMCPMC6731991
OpenAlexW2971158455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.