Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31564795›Full record

ArticleJournal of current glaucoma practice

Outcomes of Complex Cataract Surgery in Patients with Primary Open-angle Glaucoma.

Albert R Bargoud, Hardik Parikh, Neil Kalbag, Patricia Greenberg, Albert S Khouri

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of current glaucoma practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Albert R BargoudDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Hardik ParikhDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Neil KalbagDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Patricia GreenbergDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Albert S KhouriDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity Hospital, Newark · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWhether pupillary expansion during phacoemulsification causes a change in postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) is currently unknown. However, a growing proportion of patients can present with concurrent glaucoma and cataracts, which poses an increased risk of having small pupils and makes finding the answer to this question imperative for treating physicians. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a retrospective, observational cohort study which utilized data from 2008 to 2016 from the University Hospital, Newark, New Jersey, USA. All patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) who underwent phacoemulsification with pupillary expansion were considered for inclusion. Cases were subsequently excluded if they had prior incisional glaucoma surgery, if phacoemulsification was combined with another surgery, or if they had any incisional surgery in the eye 1 year preoperatively or postoperatively. The control group was made up of patients without POAG. The primary outcome was IOP.

resultsThirty-seven eyes from 31 glaucoma patients and 29 eyes from 28 control patients met inclusion criteria. The mean IOP in the POAG group increased from 15.0 ± 4.6 mm Hg to 15.9 ± 3.5 mm Hg after 1 year, whereas the control group decreased from 14.1 ± 3.6 mm Hg to 11.9 ± 3.9 mm Hg. Multivariate analysis showed that glaucoma was associated with a 5.56 mm Hg increase in IOP at 12 months postoperatively. The average number of glaucoma medications decreased significantly from 1.7 ± 1.4 at the baseline to 1.3 ± 1.3 after 1 year.

conclusionIn contrast with non-POAG patients, no significant drop in the mean IOP was noted after complex cataract surgery for this cohort of glaucoma patients, although medication burden significantly decreased and VA improved significantly. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Phacoemulsification with intraoperative pupillary expansion in POAG patients may not decrease IOP after 12 months but it can decrease the number of anti-glaucoma medications they take. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Bargoud AR, Parikh H,

Indexed as

Cohort studyGlaucomaIntraocular pressurePhacoemulsificationSmall pupil

Identifiers

PMID31564795
PMCPMC6743313
OpenAlexW2973404694

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.