Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31564637›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2019

An Evolutionarily Conserved Function of Polycomb Silences the MHC Class I Antigen Presentation Pathway and Enables Immune Evasion in Cancer.

Marian L Burr, Christina E Sparbier, Kah Lok Chan, Yih-Chih Chan, Ariena Kersbergen, Enid Y N Lam, Elizabeth Azidis-Yates, Dane Vassiliadis, Charles C Bell, Omer Gilan and 18 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 441 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
441citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
22.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

441 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 618 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Phase I/II Study of Valemetostat (DS-3201b), an EZH1/2 Inhibitor, in Combination with Irinotecan in Patients with Recurrent Small-Cell Lung Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
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  9. DONSON links tumor-cell survival to MIF-associated macrophage remodeling in small cell lung cancer.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Article
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381 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Marian L BurrPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia; Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XY, UK. Electronic address: marian.burr@petermac.org.
Christina E SparbierPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Kah Lok ChanPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Yih-Chih ChanPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.
Ariena KersbergenACRF Cancer Biology and Stem Cell Division, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Enid Y N LamPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Elizabeth Azidis-YatesPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.
Dane VassiliadisPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Charles C BellPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Omer GilanPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Susan JacksonPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.
Lavinia TanPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Stephen Q WongPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Sebastian HollizeckPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Ewa M MichalakPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Hannah V SiddleDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK; Institute for Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Michael T McCabeEpigenetics Research Unit, Oncology R&D, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Rab K PrinjhaEpigenetics Research Unit, Oncology R&D, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA, USA; Epigenetics Research Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Stevenage, UK.
Glen R GuerraPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Benjamin J SolomonPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Shahneen SandhuPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Sarah-Jane DawsonPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia; Centre for Cancer Research, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
Paul A BeavisPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Richard W TothillSir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia; Centre for Cancer Research, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia; Department of Clinical Pathology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Carleen CullinanePeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Paul J LehnerCambridge Institute for Medical Research, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XY, UK.
Kate D SutherlandACRF Cancer Biology and Stem Cell Division, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia; Department of Medical Biology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia.
Mark A DawsonPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia; Centre for Cancer Research, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia. Electronic address: mark.dawson@petermac.org.
The University of Melbourne · AUPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AUGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GBGlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USUniversity of Southampton · GBWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

Cancer Research UK 20097Wellcome Trust 210688/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss of MHC class I (MHC-I) antigen presentation in cancer cells can elicit immunotherapy resistance. A genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 screen identified an evolutionarily conserved function of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that mediates coordinated transcriptional silencing of the MHC-I antigen processing pathway (MHC-I APP), promoting evasion of T cell-mediated immunity. MHC-I APP gene promoters in MHC-I low cancers harbor bivalent activating H3K4me3 and repressive H3K27me3 histone modifications, silencing basal MHC-I expression and restricting cytokine-induced upregulation. Bivalent chromatin at MHC-I APP genes is a normal developmental process active in embryonic stem cells and maintained during neural progenitor differentiation. This physiological MHC-I silencing highlights a conserved mechanism by which cancers arising from these primitive tissues exploit PRC2 activity to enable immune evasion.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen PresentationAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCell Line, TumorDNA MethylationDown-RegulationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpigenetic RepressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistone CodeHumansMiceMiddle AgedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalHistocompatibility Antigens Class IPolycomb Repressive Complex 2antigen presentationbivalencycancerepigenetic repressionEZH2histone methyltransferaseimmune evasionimmunotherapyMHC class Ipolycomb

Identifiers

PMID31564637
PMCPMC6876280
OpenAlexW2970548174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.