Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31563989›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurology2019

Recent advances in traumatic brain injury.

Abdelhakim Khellaf, Danyal Zaman Khan, Adel Helmy

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 256 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
256citing papers in PubMed, 11 pooled it
21.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06282965 phase1 / phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Angiotensin (1-7) in Persons With Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ArizonaRan2024 to 2027Enrolled90ConditionsTraumatic Brain InjuryArmsAngiotensin (1-7), Sterile saline
NCT06949163 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Enteral Polymeric Formulas (Commercial and Homemade Formula) on Muscle Mass in Adults With Trauma Brain Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital General "Dr. Miguel Silva" de MoreliaRan2023 to 2025Enrolled39ConditionsTBI Traumatic Brain Injury, Enteral Nutrition Therapy, Critical IllnessArmsHomemade formula, Commercial formula
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

256 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 471 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Efficacy of rTMS combined with cognitive training in TBI with cognition disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
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  17. The microdialysis-derived lactate-pyruvate gradient indicates anaerobic activity after brain injury.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
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196 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Abdelhakim KhellafDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Box 167, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
Danyal Zaman KhanDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Box 167, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
Adel HelmyDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Box 167, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK. aeh33@cam.ac.uk.
University of Cambridge · GBAddenbrooke's Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0802251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the most common cause of death and disability in those aged under 40 years in the UK. Higher rates of morbidity and mortality are seen in low-income and middle-income countries making it a global health challenge. There has been a secular trend towards reduced incidence of severe TBI in the first world, driven by public health interventions such as seatbelt legislation, helmet use, and workplace health and safety regulations. This has paralleled improved outcomes following TBI delivered in a large part by the widespread establishment of specialised neurointensive care. This update will focus on three key areas of advances in TBI management and research in moderate and severe TBI: refining neurointensive care protocolized therapies, the recent evidence base for decompressive craniectomy and novel pharmacological therapies. In each section, we review the developing evidence base as well as exploring future trajectories of TBI research.

Indexed as

Decompressive CraniectomyDrug TherapyHypothermia, InducedNeurophysiological MonitoringBrain Injuries, TraumaticHumansCritical careMonitoringNeuroprotectionNeurosurgeryTBITherapyTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID31563989
PMCPMC6803592
OpenAlexW2975048791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.