Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31563857›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatric research2019

Racial and ethnic differences in individual-level and area-based socioeconomic status and 12-month DSM-IV mental disorders.

Ruijia Chen, Ronald C Kessler, Ekaterina Sadikova, Amanda NeMoyer, Nancy A Sampson, Kiara Alvarez, Corrie L Vilsaint, Jennifer Greif Green, Katie A McLaughlin, James S Jackson and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatric research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  20. Subjective Social Status and Cardiometabolic Risk Markers by Intersectionality of Race/Ethnicity and Sex Among U.S. Young Adults.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ruijia ChenDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, United States. Electronic address: ruijia.chen@mail.harvard.edu.
Ronald C KesslerDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115-5899, United States. Electronic address: ronkadm@hcp.med.harvard.edu.
Ekaterina SadikovaDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115-5899, United States. Electronic address: sadikova@hcp.med.harvard.edu.
Amanda NeMoyerDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115-5899, United States; Disparities Research Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Staniford Street, Suite 830, Boston, MA, 02114, United States. Electronic address: anemoyer@mgh.harvard.edu.
Nancy A SampsonDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, 180 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115-5899, United States. Electronic address: sampson@hcp.med.harvard.edu.
Kiara AlvarezDisparities Research Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Staniford Street, Suite 830, Boston, MA, 02114, United States; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA, 02114, United States. Electronic address: kalvarez2@mgh.harvard.edu.
Corrie L VilsaintRecovery Research Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital Center for Addiction Medicine, 151 Merrimac Street, Boston, MA, 02114, United States. Electronic address: cvilsaint@mgh.harvard.edu.
Jennifer Greif GreenWheelock College of Education & Human Development, Boston University, 2 Silber Way, Boston, MA, 02215, United States. Electronic address: jggreen@bu.edu.
Katie A McLaughlinDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, 33 Kirkland Street, Cambridge, MA, 02138, United States. Electronic address: kmclaughlin@fas.harvard.edu.
James S JacksonInstitute for Social Research, 5057 ISR, 426 Thompson St., Ann Arbor, MI, 48104, United States. Electronic address: jamessj@umich.edu.
Margarita AlegríaDisparities Research Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Staniford Street, Suite 830, Boston, MA, 02114, United States; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA, 02114, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, 401 Park Drive, Boston, MA, 02215, United States. Electronic address: malegria@mgh.harvard.edu.
David R WilliamsDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, United States. Electronic address: dwilliam@hsph.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USAnn Arbor Center for Independent Living · USWheelock College · US

Funding

Social-biological predictors of heterogeneity in CVD risk in African AmericansP60MD002249 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CALDWELL, CLEOPATRA HOWARD · 2007 to 2016
$15.0M
National Survey of American LifeU01MH057716 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JACKSON, JAMES SIDNEY · 1999 to 2009
$11.0M
NLAAS II: Unraveling Differences for Clinical ServicesU01MH062209 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI ALEGRIA, MARGARITA · 2000 to 2008
$10.6M
NATIONAL LATINO AND ASIAN AMERICAN STUDYU01MH062207 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI TAKEUCHI, DAVID T · 2000 to 2004
$7.2M
Health Policy Training Program: Promoting Outcomes, Quality, Equity and Diffusion of AdvancesT32MH019733 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI Benjamin Le Cook, Haiden A Huskamp · 1993 to 2026
$7.0M
National Survey of State Policy Decision-making and SimulationP50MH113662 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HOAGWOOD, KIMBERLY E., MCKAY, MARY MCKERNAN · 2019 to 2022
$6.9M
MENTAL DISORDERS AS RISK FACTORS FOR SUBSTANCE DISORDERSR01DA012058 · NIDA · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 1999 to 2003
$6.3M
Risk Factors for Psychopathology in the WHO WMH SurveysR01MH070884 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 2005 to 2009
$6.0M
Child Trauma and the Development of Neural Systems Underlying Emotion RegulationR01MH103291 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MCLAUGHLIN, KATIE · 2014 to 2018
$3.8M
TREATMENT OF DEPRESSIONP01MH059876 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI ALEGRIA, MARGARITA · 1999 to 2003
$3.7M
Deprivation and Threat: Dimensions of Early Experience and Neural DevelopmentR01MH106482 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MCLAUGHLIN, KATIE · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
Social Role Disability and Mental-Physical Co-MorbidityR01MH069864 · NIMH · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI VON KORFF, MICHAEL R · 2004 to 2007
$2.2M
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW006481NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA025823NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012058NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016558NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD002249NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD009719NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH112841NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH059876NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH113662NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH046376NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069864NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070884NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103291NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106482NIMH NIH HHS R13 MH066849NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019733NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH057716NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH062207NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH062209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to: (1) examine the associations of individual-level objective socioeconomic status (OSS), subjective socioeconomic status (SSS), and area-based indicators of socioeconomic status, with 12-month DSM-IV mood, anxiety, alcohol use, and drug use disorders; and, (2) determine the extent of racial/ethnic differences in these associations across non-Latino White, non-Latino Black, Latino, and Asian participants. Data are from the Collaborative Psychiatric Epidemiology Studies dataset, a collection of three population-based surveys of mental disorders among U.S. residents aged 18 and older (n = 13,775). Among all indicators of socioeconomic status, SSS was most consistently associated with 12-month mental disorders. Income was negatively associated with mood and anxiety disorders; education was negatively associated with alcohol use and drug use disorders. Significant interactions with race/ethnicity were found for the associations of socioeconomic indicators with anxiety, alcohol use, and drug use disorders but not with mood disorders. SSS was not associated with any of the 12-month mental disorders among Blacks. Education had stronger associations with 12-month anxiety and alcohol use disorders among Whites than among other racial/ethnic groups. Among Asians, low income compared to high income was associated with a lower risk of anxiety disorders and less than high school completion compared to college or more was associated with a lower risk of alcohol use disorders. Finally, tract-level income inequality was associated with a greater risk of drug use disorders only among Blacks. The patterns and magnitudes of the associations of individual-level and area-based socioeconomic indicators differed by type of disorder and race/ethnicity.

Indexed as

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersSocial ClassAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedUnited StatesYoung AdultDSM-IV disorderMental healthRaceSocioeconomic statusSubjective social status

Identifiers

PMID31563857
PMCPMC7255491
OpenAlexW2973131978

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.