ReviewDNA repair2019
Interactions of high mobility group box protein 1 (HMGB1) with nucleic acids: Implications in DNA repair and immune responses.
Review in DNA repair, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 120 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of Polymorphism rs1045411 in the HMGB1 Gene with Cancer Risk: Evidence from a Meta-analysis.International journal of medical sciences · 2021Pooled it
- HMGB1 Post-Translational Modifications in Epstein-Barr Virus-Associated Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Current Evidence, Emerging Mechanistic Concepts, and Unresolved Questions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Oxytocin and RAGE signaling at the intersection of social neurodevelopment and inflammation.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Cysteine thiol-to-sulfonate oxidation induces unfolding for the functional switching of the extracellular HMGB1 protein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Inflachromene Blocks Neuronal HMGB1 Translocation to Mitigate Hippocampal TLR4-NF-κB-Mediated Neuroinflammation and Depression-Like Behavior After Spinal Cord Injury.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- HMGB1 Assists in Overcoming Cisplatin Resistance in Chemoresistant Human Ovarian Cancer Cells.Molecular carcinogenesis · 2026Article
- HMGB1 functional plasticity in neurodegenerative diseases and its translational implications.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- HMGB1: A Central Node in Cancer Therapy Resistance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Dualistic Roles of High Mobility Group Box 1 in Cancer and Inflammation.Cancer medicine · 2025Review
- HMGB1: a multifaceted mediator of cell death pathways in cardiovascular diseases.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025Review
- The interplay between metabolism and neuroinflammation in epilepsy: mechanisms and therapeutic perspectives.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2025Review
- Endothelial HMGB1-AIM2 axis worsens myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by regulating endothelial pyroptosis.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025Article
- CpG-A induces liquid-liquid phase separation of HMGB1 to activate the RAGE-mediated inflammatory pathway.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Article
- Inhibition of FOXD3 O-GlcNAc Modification Ameliorates Spinal Cord Injury by Promoting STUB1-Mediated Ubiquitination Degradation of HMGB1.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- A granulin-positive macrophage subtype in mycobacterial granulomas alleviates tissue damage by limiting excessive inflammation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- HMGB1 as a biomarker for myeloproliferative neoplasm complicated with atherosclerosis.European journal of medical research · 2025Article
- Review
- Pathophysiological role of high mobility group box-1 signaling in neurodegenerative diseases.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Review
- Targeting high-mobility-group-box-1-mediated inflammation: a promising therapeutic approach for myocardial infarction.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Review
21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
High mobility group box protein 1 (HMGB1) is a highly versatile, abundant, and ubiquitously expressed, non-histone chromosomal protein, which belongs to the HMGB family of proteins. These proteins form an integral part of the architectural protein repertoire to support chromatin structure in the nucleus. In the nucleus, the role of HMGB1 is attributed to its ability to bind to undamaged DNA, damaged DNA, and alternative (i.e. non-B) DNA structures with high affinity and subsequently induce bending of the DNA substrates. Due to its binding to DNA, HMGB1 has been implicated in critical biological processes, such as DNA transcription, replication, repair, and recombination. In addition to its intracellular functions, HMGB1 can also be released in the extracellular space where it elicits immunological responses. HMGB1 associates with many different molecules, including DNA, RNA, proteins, and lipopolysaccharides to modulate a variety of processes in both DNA metabolism and in innate immunity. In this review, we will focus on the implications of the interactions of HMGB1 with nucleic acids in DNA repair and immune responses. We report on the roles of HMGB1 in nucleotide excision repair (NER), base excision repair (BER), mismatch repair (MMR) and DNA double-strand break repair (DSBR). We also report on its roles in immune responses via its potential effects on antigen receptor diversity generation [V(D)J recombination] and interactions with foreign and self-nucleic acids. HMGB1 expression is altered in a variety of cancers and immunological disorders. However, due to the diversity and complexity of the biological processes influenced by HMGB1 (and its family members), a detailed understanding of the intracellular and extracellular roles of HMGB1 in DNA damage repair and immune responses is warranted to ensure the development of effective HMGB1-related therapies.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.