ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2020
Association of inflammatory markers with hearing impairment: The English Longitudinal Study of Ageing.
Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.
- Causal associations of white blood cell subtypes with age-related hearing loss: A Mendelian randomization study.Medicine · 2026Article
- Association between hearing impairment and cardiometabolic multimorbidity among middle-aged and older adults in China.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Cochlear macrophage CD74 enhances the apoptosis of senescent cochlear hair cells by down-regulating MIF.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Associations Between Inflammation and Multisensory Impairment Among Older Adults.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2025Article
- Inflammatory mediation by neutrophil percentage to albumin ratio in the association between chronic kidney disease and presbycusis.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Association between sensory impairment and cardiometabolic multimorbidity among older Chinese adults: a cross-sectional study based on the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- Association between neutrophil to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and hearing loss: a cross-sectional study from NHANES.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2025Article
- Chronic Inflammation and Hearing Loss: Key Biomarkers and Subgroup Differences by Gender and BMI in a National Cohort.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2025Article
- Exploring the role of psychological well-being in the impact of hearing loss on depressive symptoms in rural older adults.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Distinct changes in the morphology of cortical and subcortical grey matter associated with age-related hearing loss and tinnitus in the UK Biobank participants.Brain communications · 2025Article
- The inflammatory and metabolic status of patients with sudden-onset sensorineural hearing loss.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
- The emerging roles and therapeutic implications of immunosenescence-mediated inflammaging in age-related hearing loss.American journal of stem cells · 2024Review
- Investigating the causal relationship between inflammation and multiple types of hearing loss: a multi-omics approach combining Mendelian randomization and molecular docking.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
- Analysis of Serum Inflammatory Markers in Infants Under 6 Months of Age with Non-Syndromic Moderate and Severe Hearing Loss Associated with GJB2 Gene Mutations.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023Article
- Allostatic load and risk of hearing impairment.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2022Article
- Subjective Aging and Objectively Assessed Hearing Function: A Prospective Study of Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2022Article
- Age-Related Hearing Loss: The Link between Inflammaging, Immunosenescence, and Gut Dysbiosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- The Link between Gut Dysbiosis Caused by a High-Fat Diet and Hearing Loss.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Review
- The inflammatory potential of the diet is prospectively associated with subjective hearing loss.European journal of nutrition · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundHearing impairment is common at an older age and has considerable social, health and economic implications. With an increase in the ageing population, there is a need to identify modifiable risk factors for hearing impairment. A shared aetiology with cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been advanced as CVD risk factors (e.g. obesity, type 2 diabetes) are associated with a greater risk of hearing impairment. Moreover, low-grade inflammation is implicated in the aetiology of CVD. Accordingly, our aim was to investigate the association between several markers of inflammation - C-reactive protein, fibrinogen and white blood cell count - and hearing impairment.
methodsParticipants of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing aged 50-93 were included. Inflammatory marker data from both wave 4 (baseline, 2008/09) and wave 6 (2012/13) were averaged to measure systemic inflammation. Hearing acuity was measured with a simple handheld tone-producing device at follow-up (2014/15).
resultsAmong 4879 participants with a median age of 63 years at baseline, 1878 (38.4%) people presented hearing impairment at follow-up. All three biomarkers were positively and linearly associated with hearing impairment independent of age and sex. After further adjustment for covariates, including cardiovascular risk factors (smoking, physical activity, obesity, diabetes, hypertension, cholesterol), memory and depression, only the association with white blood cell count remained significant: odds ratio per log-unit increase; 95% confidence interval = 1.46; 1.11, 1.93.
conclusionsWhile white blood cell count was positively associated with hearing impairment in older adults, no relationships were found for two other markers of low-grade inflammation.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.