Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31562694›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2020

A mathematical model of coagulation under flow identifies factor V as a modifier of thrombin generation in hemophilia A.

Kathryn G Link, Michael T Stobb, Matthew G Sorrells, Maria Bortot, Katherine Ruegg, Marilyn J Manco-Johnson, Jorge A Di Paola, Suzanne S Sindi, Aaron L Fogelson, Karin Leiderman and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. A model of fluid-structure and biochemical interactions for applications to subclinical leaflet thrombosis.International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering · 2023
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  18. Thrombin-Fibrinogen In Vitro Flow Model of Thrombus Growth in Cerebral Aneurysms.TH open : companion journal to thrombosis and haemostasis · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Computationally Driven Discovery in Coagulation.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn G LinkDepartment of Mathematics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Michael T StobbDepartment of Applied Mathematics, University of California Merced, Merced, CA, USA.
Matthew G SorrellsDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO, USA.
Maria BortotDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Katherine RueggHemophilia and Thrombosis Center, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Marilyn J Manco-JohnsonHemophilia and Thrombosis Center, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Jorge A Di PaolaHemophilia and Thrombosis Center, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Suzanne S SindiDepartment of Applied Mathematics, University of California Merced, Merced, CA, USA.
Aaron L FogelsonDepartment of Mathematics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Karin LeidermanDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO, USA.
Keith B NeevesDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USColorado School of Mines · USUniversity of California, Merced · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

An integrated computational and experimental approach to understanding the hemostatic response during treatment of bleedingR01HL151984 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FOGELSON, AARON L, LEIDERMAN, KARIN · 2020 to 2023
$2.8M
A Systems Biology Approach to Predicting Bleeding in HemophiliaR01HL120728 · NHLBI · COLORADO SCHOOL OF MINES · PI DI PAOLA, JORGE A, FOGELSON, AARON L · 2014 to 2018
$2.7M
Upstream priming of platelets for adhesion to biomaterialsR01HL126864 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI FOGELSON, AARON L, HLADY, VLADIMIR · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL120728NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126864NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL151984
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe variability in bleeding patterns among individuals with hemophilia A, who have similar factor VIII (FVIII) levels, is significant and the origins are unknown.

objectiveTo use a previously validated mathematical model of flow-mediated coagulation as a screening tool to identify parameters that are most likely to enhance thrombin generation in the context of FVIII deficiency.

methodsWe performed a global sensitivity analysis (GSA) on our mathematical model to identify potential modifiers of thrombin generation. Candidates from the GSA were confirmed by calibrated automated thrombography (CAT) and flow assays on collagen-tissue factor (TF) surfaces at a shear rate of 100 per second.

resultsSimulations identified low-normal factor V (FV) (50%) as the strongest modifier, with additional thrombin enhancement when combined with high-normal prothrombin (150%). Low-normal FV levels or partial FV inhibition (60% activity) augmented thrombin generation in FVIII-inhibited or FVIII-deficient plasma in CAT. Partial FV inhibition (60%) boosted fibrin deposition in flow assays performed with whole blood from individuals with mild and moderate FVIII deficiencies. These effects were amplified by high-normal prothrombin levels in both experimental models.

conclusionsThese results show that low-normal FV levels can enhance thrombin generation in hemophilia A. Further explorations with the mathematical model suggest a potential mechanism: lowering FV reduces competition between FV and FVIII for factor Xa (FXa) on activated platelet surfaces (APS), which enhances FVIII activation and rescues thrombin generation in FVIII-deficient blood.

Indexed as

Hemophilia ABlood CoagulationFactor VFactor VIIIHumansModels, TheoreticalThrombinFactor VFactor VIIIThrombinfactor Vfactor VIIIhemophilia Ahemorheologyhemostasis

Identifiers

PMID31562694
PMCPMC6994344
OpenAlexW2977211088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.