Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31562355›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Plasma Aβ42 and Total Tau Predict Cognitive Decline in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Ting-Bin Chen, Yi-Jung Lee, Szu-Ying Lin, Jun-Peng Chen, Chaur-Jong Hu, Pei-Ning Wang, Irene H Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Biofluid biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ting-Bin ChenInstitute of Brain Science, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Jung LeeInstitute of Brain Science, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Szu-Ying LinTaipei Municipal Gan-Dau Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jun-Peng ChenBiostatistics Task Force of Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chaur-Jong HuDepartment of Neurology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan. chaurjongh@tmu.edu.tw.
Pei-Ning WangDivision of General Neurology, Department of Neurological Institute, , Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. linda2860@gmail.com.
Irene H ChengInstitute of Brain Science, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan. hjcheng@ym.edu.tw.
National Yang Ming University Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TWTaipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital · TWTaipei Municipal YangMing Hospital · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Levels of amyloid-β (Aβ) and tau peptides in brain have been associated with Alzheimer disease (AD). The current study investigated the abilities of plasma Aβ42 and total-tau (t-tau) levels in predicting cognitive decline in subjects with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Plasma Aβ42 and t-tau levels were quantified in 22 participants with amnestic MCI through immunomagnetic reduction (IMR) assay at baseline. The cognitive performance of participants was measured through neuropsychological tests at baseline and annual follow-up (average follow-up period of 1.5 years). The predictive value of plasma Aβ42 and t-tau for cognitive status was evaluated. We found that higher levels of Aβ42 and t-tau are associated with lower episodic verbal memory performance at baseline and cognitive decline over the course of follow-up. While Aβ42 or t-tau alone had moderate-to-high discriminatory value in the identification of future cognitive decline, the product of Aβ42 and t-tau offered greater differential value. These preliminary results might suggest that high levels of plasma Aβ42 and t-tau in amnestic MCI are associated with later cognitive decline. A further replication with a larger sample over a longer time period to validate and determine their long-term predictive value is warranted.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAmnesiaAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCognitionCognitive DysfunctionDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPeptide FragmentsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)BiomarkersPeptide Fragmentstau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31562355
PMCPMC6764975
OpenAlexW2976886726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.