Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31561948›Full record

ArticleUltrasound in medicine & biology2019

Acoustic Droplet Vaporization in Acoustically Responsive Scaffolds: Effects of Frequency of Excitation, Volume Fraction and Threshold Determination Method.

Mitra Aliabouzar, Xiaofang Lu, Oliver D Kripfgans, J Brian Fowlkes, Mario L Fabiilli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ultrasound in medicine & biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Acoustically Activatable Drug-Loaded Nanodroplets for Mechanochemical Therapy in Solid Tumors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Ultrasound-responsive composite hydrogels: Design rules for spatiotemporally controlled drug delivery.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2026
    Review
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  10. Acoustically responsive scaffolds: Unraveling release kinetics and mechanisms for sustained, steady drug delivery.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mitra AliabouzarDepartment of Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Xiaofang LuDepartment of Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Oliver D KripfgansDepartment of Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; Applied Physics Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
J Brian FowlkesDepartment of Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; Applied Physics Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Mario L FabiilliDepartment of Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; Applied Physics Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. Electronic address: mfabiill@umich.edu.

Funding

Structure, Composition, & Histology Core - Core BP30AR069620 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KARL J JEPSEN · 2016 to 2026
$8.4M
Angiogenic growth factor delivery for vascular regeneration in critical limb ischemia using acoustically-responsive scaffoldsR01HL139656 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mario Leonardo Fabiilli · 2018 to 2026
$5.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139656NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultrasound-induced vaporization of liquid perfluorocarbon (PFC) droplets into microbubbles, termed acoustic droplet vaporization (ADV), has potential therapeutic and diagnostic applications. Recently, we demonstrated how ADV-a threshold-based phenomenon-can modulate the release of biomolecules from composite hydrogels, thereby stimulating regenerative processes, such as angiogenesis. These composite hydrogels, called acoustically responsive scaffolds (ARSs), consist of monodispersed, micron size PFC emulsions embedded within a fibrin matrix. This study investigated the effects of frequency of excitation (2.25, 5, 7.5 and 10 MHz) and volume fraction (0.05%, 0.2% and 1% [v/v]) of monodispersed, double emulsions in the ARSs on the ADV threshold. We determined and compared the ADV thresholds via acoustic methods, including active detection, passive detection and attenuation, as well as an echogenicity-based method using B-mode imaging. The ADV threshold determined via these four techniques showed an increasing trend with frequency of excitation. Further analysis of the wave propagation showed that the amplitudes of high frequency harmonics were diminished in ARSs with high volume fractions of emulsion. The ADV threshold inversely correlated with the volume fraction of emulsion at the lowest excitation frequency. However, at higher frequencies, possibly due to the high acoustic reflectivity of the PFC emulsions, the ADV threshold correlated directly with the volume fraction of the emulsion. Additionally, the ADV efficiency correlated with the supra-threshold acoustic pressure. Overall, these results elucidate fundamental acoustic properties of the ARSs, which can be used in future applications.

Indexed as

Ultrasonic WavesAcousticsFluorocarbonsHydrogelsMicrobubblesVolatilizationFluorocarbonsHydrogelsAcoustic droplet vaporizationFibrin hydrogelPerfluorocarbonRegenerative medicineUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID31561948
PMCPMC6823163

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.