Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31561760›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Dental Association (1939)2019

Feasibility and usability of measuring receipt of sealants in 2 states.

Elizabeth Shenkman, Scott Tomar, Douglas Manning, DeDe Davis, Yijun Sun, Craig W Amundson, Kamila Mistry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elizabeth Shenkman
Scott Tomar
Douglas Manning
DeDe Davis
Yijun Sun
Craig W Amundson
Kamila Mistry

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
The Child Health Quality (CHeQ) Partnership ProgramU18HS025298 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SHENKMAN, ELIZABETH A. · 2016 to 2019
$2.6M
AHRQ HHS U18 HS025298NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe authors examined the reliability and validity of the Dental Quality Alliance childhood sealant measure under actual use conditions in Texas and Florida. The 2 states provide care for almost 20% of children in Medicaid nationally.

methodsThe authors used dental claims data to examine the reliability of the caries risk assessment component of the measure. They examined validity using a 3-year look-back period to identify children who were inaccurately included in the measure denominator as sealant eligible when they were not owing to already sealed, missing, or restored teeth.

resultsThe children identified at elevated risk varied between the states, with 85% at elevated risk in Texas and 39% in Florida in 2017. Different methods can be used to calculate risk, raising questions about reliability. In Texas, 31% of children included in the denominator were not eligible to receive sealants owing to already sealed, missing, or restored teeth. The magnitude of the underestimation increased with age, so by the time children were 9 years old, 40% were not measure eligible yet included in the denominator. Similar results were observed for Florida.

conclusionsThe authors propose eliminating the caries risk assessment requirement and incorporating a 3-year look-back period to identify already sealed, missing, or restored molars. PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS: The reliability and validity of the sealant measure needs to be enhanced. Measure misspecification in which children are not correctly identified as needing sealants can contribute to inaccurate development of quality improvement goals, performance improvement projects, or pay-for-quality programs.

Indexed as

Dental CariesPit and Fissure SealantsChildFeasibility StudiesHumansReproducibility of ResultsTexasUnited StatesPit and Fissure SealantsMedicaidPediatric dentistryquality of caresealant prevalence

Identifiers

PMID31561760
PMCPMC8130194

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.