Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31561546›Full record

ReviewPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Anticancer Ruthenium(III) Complexes and Ru(III)-Containing Nanoformulations: An Update on the Mechanism of Action and Biological Activity.

Claudia Riccardi, Domenica Musumeci, Marco Trifuoggi, Carlo Irace, Luigi Paduano, Daniela Montesarchio

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Recent Advances in Anticancer Research of Osmium and Rhodium Complexes.Medicinal chemistry (Shariqah (United Arab Emirates)) · 2025
    Review
  6. Liposomal Formulations of Metallodrugs for Cancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Niosomes: a novel targeted drug delivery system for cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Claudia RiccardiDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cintia 21, I-80126 Naples, Italy. claudia.riccardi@unina.it.ORCID 0000-0002-7182-0757
Domenica MusumeciDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cintia 21, I-80126 Naples, Italy. domenica.musumeci@unina.it.
Marco TrifuoggiDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cintia 21, I-80126 Naples, Italy. marco.trifuoggi@unina.it.
Carlo IraceDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, Via D. Montesano 49, I-80131 Naples, Italy. carlo.irace@unina.it.
Luigi PaduanoDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cintia 21, I-80126 Naples, Italy. luigi.paduano@unina.it.
Daniela MontesarchioDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cintia 21, I-80126 Naples, Italy. daniela.montesarchio@unina.it.ORCID 0000-0001-6295-6911

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro, AIRC IG2015 n. 17039 to D.M.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The great advances in the studies on metal complexes for the treatment of different cancer forms, starting from the pioneering works on platinum derivatives, have fostered an increasingly growing interest in their properties and biomedical applications. Among the various metal-containing drugs investigated thus far, ruthenium(III) complexes have emerged for their selective cytotoxic activity in vitro and promising anticancer properties in vivo, also leading to a few candidates in advanced clinical trials. Aiming at addressing the solubility, stability and cellular uptake issues of low molecular weight Ru(III)-based compounds, some research groups have proposed the development of suitable drug delivery systems (e.g., taking advantage of nanoparticles, liposomes, etc.) able to enhance their activity compared to the naked drugs. This review highlights the unique role of Ru(III) complexes in the current panorama of anticancer agents, with particular emphasis on Ru-containing nanoformulations based on the incorporation of the Ru(III) complexes into suitable nanocarriers in order to enhance their bioavailability and pharmacokinetic properties. Preclinical evaluation of these nanoaggregates is discussed with a special focus on the investigation of their mechanism of action at a molecular level, highlighting their pharmacological potential in tumour disease models and value for biomedical applications.

Indexed as

anticancer therapydrug deliverynanoaggregatesnanocarrierspreclinical evaluationRuthenium(III) complexes

Identifiers

PMID31561546
PMCPMC6958509

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.