Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31561419›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2019

Serum Levels of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α and Loudness Dependence of Auditory Evoked Potentials at Pretreatment and Posttreatment in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder.

Bun-Hee Lee, Young-Min Park, Seung-Hwan Lee, Miseon Shim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bun-Hee LeeMaum & Maum Psychiatric Clinic, Seoul 02566, Korea. punzza91@naver.com.
Young-Min ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang 10380, Korea. medipark@hanmail.net.
Seung-Hwan LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang 10380, Korea. lshpss@hanmail.net.ORCID 0000-0003-0305-3709
Miseon ShimDepartment of Medical IT Convergence Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 39177, Korea. miseon@bme.hanyang.ac.kr.
Inje University · KRInje University Ilsan Paik Hospital · KRKumoh National Institute of Technology · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2014R1A1A2A10059345 and NRF- 2018R1D1A1A02085847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProinflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), are associated with the pathophysiology of major depressive disorder (MDD). Several studies have reported that increased TNF-α might be associated with tryptophan depletion, which eventually could result in MDD. However, other studies revealed that TNF-α increased serotonin firing in raphe. Therefore, whether TNF-α increases or decreases serotonin activity remains unclear. Here, we aimed to determine the relationship between serum TNF-α level and central serotonergic activity using the loudness dependence of auditory evoked potentials (LDAEP) and standardized low-resolution brain electromagnetic tomography (sLORETA), as well as to evaluate the effects of antidepressants on TNF-α levels.

methodsLDAEP, serum TNF-α level, and depression severity were measured in 64 MDD outpatients pre and post 3 months of treatment.

resultsPretreatment TNF-α levels were negatively correlated with the pretreatment N1 sLORETA-LDAEP, P2 sLORETA-LDAEP, and N1/P2 sLORETA-LDAEP (

conclusionsHigher TNF-α level is associated with decreased LDAEP, which could indicate compensatory elevation of central serotonin activity in outpatients with MDD, although this effect disappeared and TNF-α level was reduced after three months of antidepressant treatment.

Indexed as

auditory evoked potentialsLDAEPmajor depressive disorderserotoninsLORETAsource analysisTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID31561419
PMCPMC6826742
OpenAlexW2976192412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.