Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31560393›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2020

Early Postnatal Manganese Exposure Reduces Rat Cortical and Striatal Biogenic Amine Activity in Adulthood.

Stephen M Lasley, Casimir A Fornal, Shyamali Mandal, Barbara J Strupp, Stephane A Beaudin, Donald R Smith

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Role of excretion in manganese homeostasis and neurotoxicity: a historical perspective.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2022
    Review
  16. Molecular Targets of Manganese-Induced Neurotoxicity: A Five-Year Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen M LasleyDepartment of Cancer Biology and Pharmacology, University of Illinois College of Medicine Peoria, Peoria, Illinois 61605.
Casimir A FornalDepartment of Cancer Biology and Pharmacology, University of Illinois College of Medicine Peoria, Peoria, Illinois 61605.
Shyamali MandalBusiness Development, BioVision Inc, Milpitas, California 95035.
Barbara J StruppDivision of Nutritional Sciences and Department of Psychology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853.
Stephane A BeaudinDepartment of Psychology and Cognitive Science, University of California Merced, Merced, California 95340.
Donald R SmithDepartment of Microbiology and Environmental Toxicology, University of California - Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California 95064.
University of Illinois Chicago · USCornell University · USUniversity of California, Merced · USUniversity of California, Santa Cruz · US

Funding

Mechanisms and therapies for the neurobehavioral deficits from early Mn exposureR01ES028369 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI SMITH, DONALD R · 2018 to 2023
$2.8M
Neurobehavioral Impacts of Early Mn ExposuresR01ES018990 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI SMITH, DONALD R · 2010 to 2014
$2.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES018990NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growing evidence from studies with children and animal models suggests that elevated levels of manganese during early development lead to lasting cognitive and fine motor deficits. This study was performed to assess presynaptic biogenic amine function in forebrain of adult Long-Evans rats exposed orally to 0, 25, or 50 mg Mn/kg/day over postnatal day 1-21 or continuously from birth to the end of the study (approximately postnatal day 500). Intracerebral microdialysis in awake rats quantified evoked outflow of biogenic amines in the right medial prefrontal cortex and left striatum. Results indicated that brain manganese levels in the early life exposed groups (postnatal day 24) largely returned to control levels by postnatal day 66, whereas levels in the lifelong exposed groups remained elevated 10%-20% compared with controls at the same ages. Manganese exposure restricted to the early postnatal period caused lasting reductions in cortical potassium-stimulated extracellular norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin, and reductions in striatal extracellular dopamine. Lifelong manganese exposure produced similar effects with the addition of significant decreases in cortical dopamine that were not evident in the early postnatal exposed groups. These results indicate that early postnatal manganese exposure produces persistent deficits in cortical and striatal biogenic amine function. Given that these same animals exhibited lasting impairments in attention and fine motor function, these findings suggest that reductions in catecholaminergic activity are a primary factor underlying the behavioral effects caused by manganese, and indicate that children exposed to elevated levels of manganese during early development are at the greatest risk for neuronal deficiencies that persist into adulthood.

Indexed as

AminesAnimalsCorpus StriatumDopamineFemaleHazardous SubstancesMaleManganesePrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Long-EvansAminesDopamineHazardous SubstancesManganesedopaminemanganesemedial prefrontal cortexmicrodialysisnorepinephrinestriatum

Identifiers

PMID31560393
PMCPMC6944216
OpenAlexW2975234952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.