Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31560164›Full record

ArticleAging cell2019

Demethylation and derepression of genomic retroelements in the skeletal muscles of aged mice.

Byungkuk Min, Kyuheum Jeon, Jung Sun Park, Yong-Kook Kang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. The landscape of aging.Science China. Life sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Epigenetics, DNA damage, and aging.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Byungkuk MinDevelopment and Differentiation Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5419-6964
Kyuheum JeonDevelopment and Differentiation Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon, Korea.
Jung Sun ParkDevelopment and Differentiation Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon, Korea.
Yong-Kook KangDevelopment and Differentiation Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon, Korea.
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KR

Funding

Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019R1A2C1083916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in DNA methylation influence the aging process and contribute to aging phenotypes, but few studies have been conducted on DNA methylation changes in conjunction with skeletal muscle aging. We explored the DNA methylation changes in a variety of retroelement families throughout aging (at 2, 20, and 28 months of age) in murine skeletal muscles by methyl-binding domain sequencing (MBD-seq). The two following contrasting patterns were observed among the members of each repeat family in superaged mice: (a) hypermethylation in weakly methylated retroelement copies and (b) hypomethylation in copies with relatively stronger methylation levels, representing a pattern of "regression toward the mean" within a single retroelement family. Interestingly, these patterns depended on the sizes of the copies. While the majority of the elements showed a slight increase in methylation, the larger copies (>5 kb) displayed evident demethylation. All these changes were not observed in T cells. RNA sequencing revealed a global derepression of retroelements during the late phase of aging (between 20 and 28 months of age), which temporally coincided with retroelement demethylation. Following this methylation drift trend of "regression toward the mean," aging tended to progressively lose the preexisting methylation differences and local patterns in the genomic regions that had been elaborately established during the early period of development.

Indexed as

DemethylationAgingAnimalsComputational BiologyFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle, SkeletalRetroelementsRNA-SeqRetroelementsagingDNA methylationendogenous retrovirus (ERV)LINE1MBD-seqretroelementskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID31560164
PMCPMC6826136
OpenAlexW2976763373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.