Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31560094›Full record

ArticleMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2019

SOX4 is activated by C-MYC in prostate cancer.

Hongyan Dong, Jing Hu, Lin Wang, Mei Qi, Ning Lu, Xiao Tan, Muyi Yang, Xinnuo Bai, Xuemei Zhan, Bo Han

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Contemporary review of prognostic markers of prostate cancer from a pathologist perspective.Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia · 2025
    Review
  4. Beyond the Limit: MYC Mediates Tumor Immune Escape.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Inhibition of the lncRNAMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hongyan DongThe Key Laboratory of Experimental Teratology, Ministry of Education and Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Jing HuThe Key Laboratory of Experimental Teratology, Ministry of Education and Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Lin WangResearch Center for Medical Biotechnology, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Mei QiThe Key Laboratory of Experimental Teratology, Ministry of Education and Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Ning LuThe Key Laboratory of Experimental Teratology, Ministry of Education and Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Xiao TanDepartment of Pathology, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, China.
Muyi YangThe Key Laboratory of Experimental Teratology, Ministry of Education and Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Xinnuo BaiDepartment of Human Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, M5S3J6, Canada.
Xuemei ZhanDepartment of Pathology, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, China.
Bo HanThe Key Laboratory of Experimental Teratology, Ministry of Education and Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China. boh@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4966-1398
Shandong University · CNLinyi People's Hospital · CNShandong First Medical University · CNUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81472417National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81528015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although MYC proto-oncogene (C-MYC) amplification has been consistently reported to be a potential marker for prostate cancer (PCa) progression and prognosis, the clinicopathological and prognostic significance of C-MYC protein expression remains controversial. Overexpression of SOX4 has been shown to play important roles in multiple cancers including PCa. However, the link between these two critical genetic aberrations is unclear. In the current study, we showed that C-MYC was overexpressed in 16.2% (17/105) of Chinese patients with localized PCa. Overexpression of C-MYC was significantly associated with high Gleason scores (P = 0.012) and high Ki67 labeling index (P = 0.005). C-MYC overexpression was correlated with cancer-related mortality and suggested to be an unfavorable prognostic factor in Chinese PCa patients (P = 0.018). Overexpression of C-MYC is associated with SOX4 overexpression in PCa tissues. Notably, SOX4 is a direct target gene of C-MYC; C-MYC activates SOX4 expression via binding to its promoter. In addition, Co-IP analysis demonstrated a physical interaction between C-MYC and SOX4 protein in PCa cells. Clinically, C-MYC+/SOX4+ characterized poor prognosis in a subset of PCa patients. In total, C-MYC overexpression may contribute to PCa progression by activating SOX4. Our findings highlight an important role of C-MYC/SOX4 in PCa progression in a subset of PCa patients.

Indexed as

AgedCell Line, TumorHEK293 CellsHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSOXC Transcription FactorsTissue Array AnalysisMAS1 protein, humanMYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSOX4 protein, humanSOXC Transcription FactorsC-MYCOverexpressionPrognosisProstate cancerSOX4

Identifiers

PMID31560094
OpenAlexW2976350229

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.