Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31559523›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical monitoring and computing2020

Quantitative sensory testing to evaluate and compare the results after epidural injection and simple discectomy, in patients with radiculopathy secondary to lumbar disc herniation.

Irene Garcia-Saiz, Enrique M San Norberto, Eduardo Tamayo, Enrique Ortega, Cesar Aldecoa

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Irene Garcia-SaizDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega, Calle Dulzaina 2, 47012, Valladolid, Spain.
Enrique M San NorbertoDivision of Vascular Surgery, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Avenida Ramón y Cajal 3, 47003, Valladolid, Spain.
Eduardo TamayoDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Avenida Ramón y Cajal 3, 47003, Valladolid, Spain.
Enrique OrtegaDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega, Calle Dulzaina 2, 47012, Valladolid, Spain.
Cesar AldecoaDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega, Calle Dulzaina 2, 47012, Valladolid, Spain. cesar.aldecoa@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9096-0387
Hospital Universitario Río Hortega · ESHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective assessment of the radiculopathy secondary to lumbar disc herniation is essential to optimize treatment. The quantitative sensory test (QST) is a useful tool to evaluate somatosensory nerves. The aim of our study is quantifying by QST the alterations of patients treated by epidural injections (EI) or surgical lumbar decompression (LD). A prospective, cohort study has done in Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega, Valladolid, Spain, between January 2014 and December 2016.The study includes 74 patients (40 men) who underwent EI (50) or LD (24) with lumbar disc herniation and treated by EI or LD. Participants underwent a brief battery of QST at baseline and after 1, 3 and 6 months of follow-up. QST threshold were measured in three series of five warm and cold stimuli (cold detection threshold, warm detection threshold, cold pain threshold, heat pain threshold) bilateral. Additionally, pain assessment (Visual Analogue Scale) and neurological examination was performed. Thermal thresholds were analysed and compared. In the EI group, warm detection threshold (WDT) measurements were significantly lower after 3 and 6 months of follow-up (40.44 ± 3.42°C vs. 38.30 ± 3.73°C and 37.48 ± 4.58°C respectively, p = 0.031 and p = 0.043). LD group showed lower WDT measurements at 1, 3 and 6 months of follow up (40.20 ± 2.97°C vs., 37.98 ± 2.04°C, 37.43 ± 3.80°C and 36.55 ± 2.77°C respectively, p = 0.049, p = 0.032 and p = 0.024) and lower heat pain threshold (HPT) levels after 3 and 6 months of follow-up (48.75 ± 1.37°C vs. 43.26 ± 0.60°C and 42.06 ± 1.37°C respectively, p = 0.037 and p = 0.021). QST explorations were compared between both groups. At 1-month follow-up only the WDT parameter was different, higher in EI group (40.98 ± 4.04°C vs. 37.98 ± 2.04°C, p = 0.043). There were no differences in any parameter measured by QST after 3 and 6-months follow-up between both groups. Epidural injection should be considered the first-step of treatment.

Indexed as

RadiculopathyCohort StudiesDiskectomyHumansInjections, EpiduralLumbar VertebraeMaleProspective StudiesDiscectomyEpidural injectionNociceptionRadiculopathySomatosensory disorders

Identifiers

PMID31559523
OpenAlexW2975893691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.