ArticleEye reports2019
Self-reported eye diseases among American Indian individuals with type 2 diabetes from the northern Midwest.
Article in Eye reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Burden of Pseudoexfoliation and Pigmentary Glaucoma among American Indian or Alaska Native Patients.Ophthalmology science · 2026Article
- Assessing Eye Health and Eye Care Needs Among North American Native Individuals.JAMA ophthalmology · 2022Article
- Momentum and Longevity for Tribally Driven Health Equity Science: Evidence from the Gathering for Health Project.Human biology · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
purposeTo determine the prevalence of eye diseases and utilization of dilated eye exams among a sample of American Indian (AI) individuals with type 2 diabetes.
methodsAI adults with type 2 diabetes utilizing health care at two reservation clinics were randomly sampled and recruited for interviewer-assisted paper surveys. The prevalence of eye diseases was compared across gender, age, income, and educational attainment.
resultsThe prevalence of retinopathy, cataracts, macular degeneration, and glaucoma were 9.4%, 26.7%, 5.2%, and 10.6% respectively, and 59.2% reported past year dilated eye exams. Older participants were more likely to report cataracts (
conclusionsRates of self-reported eye diseases in this sample were higher, and dilated eye exams lower than other samples of the general United States population with diabetes, suggesting improvement can be made to improve the provision of care for AI individuals with type 2 diabetes.
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