Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31558997›Full record

ArticleCaspian journal of internal medicine2019

Effect of levothyroxine on cardiac function in children with subclinical hypothyroidism: A quasi-experimental study.

Nasrin Banu Rupani, Morteza Alijanpour, Kazem Babazadeh, Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki, Fatemeh Moadabdoost

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Caspian journal of internal medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nasrin Banu RupaniStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Morteza AlijanpourNon-Communicable Pediatric Diseases Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Kazem BabazadehNon-Communicable Pediatric Diseases Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Karimollah Hajian-TilakiBabol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Fatemeh MoadabdoostThe Clinical Research Development Unit of Amirkola Children's Hospital, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Babol University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBecause of the importance of thyroid function and its effect on different organs, such as the heart, this study was aimed to evaluate the effect of levothyroxine on cardiac function in children with subclinical hypothyroidism.

methodsThis quasi-experimental study was performed on children aged 4-12 years old with diagnosis of subclinical hypothyroidism in Amirkola Children's Hospital during 2018-2019. Cardiac functional parameters, including ejection fraction (EF), fractional shortening (FS), ratio of early filling velocity to early diastolic mitral annulus velocity (E/E'), myocardial performance index (MPI), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD), and left ventricular end-systolic diameter (LVESD), were measured by echocardiography at baseline and 6 months after levothyroxine treatment.

resultsOut of the 30 subjects, 19 (63.3%) were boys and 11 (36.7%) were girls. The mean age was 6.60±2.13 years old. The mean EF index was 63.13±3.01 percent before treatment, which increased to 69.07±4.50 percent after treatment (p<0.001). Also, the mean FS was 31.83±1.62 percent before treatment, which improved to 35.10±1.13 percent after treatment (p<0.001). The mean MPI was 0.28±0.02 before treatment, which increased to 0.33±0.03 after treatment (p<0.001). On the other hand, no significant difference was found in the mean E/E' before and after treatment. The mean LVEDD decreased from 3.47±0.46 cm before treatment to 3.05±0.40 cm after treatment (p<0.001), whereas LVESD non-significantly decreased after treatment versus before treatment.

conclusionThe results showed that treatment with levothyroxine may improve cardiac functional parameters in children with subclinical hypothyroidism.

Indexed as

Cardiac functionChildHypothyroidismLevothyroxine

Identifiers

PMID31558997
PMCPMC6729160
OpenAlexW2964144956

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.