Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31558902›Full record

ArticleJournal of oncology2019

Formation of Polyploid Giant Cancer Cells Involves in the Prognostic Value of Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer.

Fei Fei, Mingqing Zhang, Bo Li, Lizhong Zhao, Hui Wang, Lina Liu, Yuwei Li, Po Ding, Yanjun Gu, Xipeng Zhang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. The double-positive cells in the tumor microenvironment.Journal of translational internal medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. How Do Cancer Cells Fuse and Why?Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Surviving the Storm: The Role of Poly- and Depolyploidization in Tissues and Tumors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Mechanisms of Cell Fusion in Cancer.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Fei FeiDepartment of Pathology, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6815-7931
Mingqing ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China.
Bo LiDepartments of Radiology, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Lizhong ZhaoDepartment of Pathology, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China.
Hui WangDepartments of Radiology, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0702-5406
Lina LiuDepartment of Pathology, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China.
Yuwei LiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China.
Po DingDepartments of Emergency, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Yanjun GuDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Logistic University of People's Armed Police Force, Tianjin 300071, China.
Xipeng ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China.
Tao JiangDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China.
Siwei ZhuTianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China.
Shiwu ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5052-2283

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously reported that polyploid giant cancer cells (PGCCs) exhibit cancer stem cell properties and can generate daughter cells with the epithelial-mesenchymal transition phenotype. This study investigated the role of PGCC formation in the prognostic value of neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy (nCRT) in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). The morphological characteristics were observed in patients with LARC after nCRT. Colorectal cancer cell lines were treated with irradiation or chemotherapeutic drugs, and the metastasis-related proteins were detected. 304 nCRT cases and 301 paired non-nCRT cases were collected for analysis. More PGCCs and morphologic characteristics related to invasion and metastasis appeared in tumor tissue after nCRT. Irradiation or chemicals could induce the formation of PGCCs with daughter cells exhibiting strong migratory, invasive, and proliferation abilities. In patients after nCRT, pathologic complete remission, partial remission, stable disease, and progressive disease were observed in 29 (9.54%), 125 (41.12%), 138 (45.39%), and 12 (3.95%) patients, respectively. Mucinous adenocarcinomas (MCs) occurred more frequently in nCRT than in non-nCRT patients (

Identifiers

PMID31558902
PMCPMC6735173

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.