Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31558860›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2019

Regulatory effect of a Chinese herbal medicine formula on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Jia-Min Yang, Yan Sun, Min Wang, Xin-Lei Zhang, Shu-Jing Zhang, Yu-Shan Gao, Lin Chen, Meng-Yao Wu, Lu Zhou, Yu-Mei Zhou and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jia-Min YangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Yan SunSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Min WangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Xin-Lei ZhangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Shu-Jing ZhangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Yu-Shan GaoSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Lin ChenSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Meng-Yao WuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Lu ZhouSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Yu-Mei ZhouSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Yue WangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Feng-Jie ZhengSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Yu-Hang LiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China. liyuhang@bucm.edu.cn.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a major cause of chronic liver disease. The Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) Dachaihu decoction (DCHD) has been proved to treat NAFLD with good efficacy in previous studies. Based on the TCM principle of formula formation, we divided DCHD into soothing liver part, invigorating spleen part, and dredging intestine part. Marshall officially proposed the concept of "intestinal-hepatic axis", which systematically explains the interactions between the intestine and liver. We hypothesized that the effect of CHM on NAFLD is achieved by regulating the liver and intestine. Thus, we aimed to investigate the possible effect of a CHM formula on NAFLD in a rat model.

aimTo investigate the effects of a CHM formula (a decoction of Chinese thorowax root, scutellaria root, and white peony root) on NAFLD and its regulatory effect on the "intestinal-liver" axis.

methodsSixty rats were randomly divided into control, model, pioglitazone hydrochloride (PH), and CHM (a decoction of Chinese thorowax root, scutellaria root, and white peony root) groups. An NAFLD rat model was established using a high-fat high-fructose diet for 16 wk. From the 13th week, rats were administered with PH or a decoction of Chinese thorowax, scutellaria, and white peony root (CHM group) for 4 wk. Rats in the control group and model group were administered with an equal volume of distilled water. At the end of the study, blood was collected

resultsCompared to the normal control group, the liver coefficient, serum TG, total cholesterol (TC), low density lipoprotein (LDL), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT), blood glucose, plasma endotoxin, and the levels of TG, TNF-α, TGF-β, NF-kB, and TLR4 in liver tissues increased significantly in the model group, while serum high density lipoprotein (HDL), intestinal sIgA, and protein and mRNA expression of occludin and ZO-1 decreased significantly in the model group (

conclusionThe decoction of Chinese thorowax root, scutellaria root, and white peony root is beneficial in regulating lipid metabolism and liver function, which indicates that it has a good effect on the liver. To a certain extent, this CHM formula can affect both the liver and intestine, while its effect on the liver is superior to that on the intestine.

Indexed as

AnimalsBupleurumDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalDrugs, Chinese HerbalFructoseHumansIntestinal MucosaLipid MetabolismLiverLiver Function TestsMaleNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePaeoniaPioglitazonePlant RootsDrugs, Chinese HerbalFructosePioglitazoneChinese herbal medicineIntestinal-hepatic axisLiver functionNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID31558860
PMCPMC6747291
OpenAlexW2972451303

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.