Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31558549›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2019

The Impact of Biomarker Screening and Cascade Genetic Testing on the Cost-Effectiveness of MODY Genetic Testing.

Matthew S GoodSmith, M Reza Skandari, Elbert S Huang, Rochelle N Naylor

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Actionability of Genetic Variants in Diabetes: Core Aspects and Applied Examples.Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2025
    Article
  7. Diagnosis, treatment and disclosure: A qualitative exploration of participant challenges in a Monogenic Diabetes Registry.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2023
    Article
  8. Monogenic diabetes.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
  9. Glucokinase maturity-onset diabetes of the young as a mimicker of stress hyperglycemia: a case report.Clinical pediatric endocrinology : case reports and clinical investigations : official journal of the Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology · 2023
    Article
  10. Rapid Point-of-Care Test for Determination of C-Peptide Levels.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Clinical Genetic Screening in Adult Patients with Kidney Disease.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew S GoodSmithPritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL matthew.goodsmith@uchospitals.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7819-0831
M Reza SkandariImperial College Business School, Imperial College London, London, U.K.
Elbert S HuangSection of General Internal Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Rochelle N NaylorSection of Adult and Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
University of Chicago · USImperial College London · GB

Funding

Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GRAEME I BELL, Raghavendra G Mirmira · 2013 to 2026
$20.9M
Research Design, Data, and Analytics CoreP30DK092949 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ELBERT S. HUANG · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
Monogenic Diabetes: Next Generation Diagnosis, Treatment and ComplicationsR01DK104942 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GREELEY, SIRI ATMA W., PHILIPSON, LOUIS H. · 2016 to 2024
$4.7M
Research and Mentorship in Medical Decision Making in DiabetesK24DK105340 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HUANG, ELBERT S. · 2015 to 2019
$884k
Advancing Recognition and Personalized Genetic Medicine for MODY in a Multi-Ethnic US PopulationK23DK114564 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI NAYLOR, ROCHELLE NICOLE · 2017 to 2021
$649k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK114564NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK105340NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020595NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092949NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn the U.S., genetic testing for maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is frequently delayed because of difficulty with insurance coverage. Understanding the economic implications of clinical genetic testing is imperative to advance precision medicine for diabetes. The objective of this article is to assess the cost-effectiveness of genetic testing, preceded by biomarker screening and followed by cascade genetic testing of first-degree relatives, for subtypes of MODY in U.S. pediatric patients with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe used simulation models of distinct forms of diabetes to forecast the clinical and economic consequences of a systematic genetic testing strategy compared with usual care over a 30-year time horizon. In the genetic testing arm, patients with MODY received treatment changes (sulfonylureas for HNF1A- and HNF4A-MODY associated with a 1.0% reduction in HbA

resultsThe strategy of biomarker screening and genetic testing was cost-saving as it increased average quality of life (+0.0052 QALY) and decreased costs (-$191) per simulated patient relative to the control arm. Adding cascade genetic testing increased quality-of-life benefits (+0.0081 QALY) and lowered costs further (-$735).

conclusionsA combined strategy of biomarker screening and genetic testing for MODY in the U.S. pediatric diabetes population is cost-saving compared with usual care, and the addition of cascade genetic testing accentuates the strategy's benefits. Widespread implementation of this strategy could improve the lives of patients with MODY while saving the health system money, illustrating the potential population health benefits of personalized medicine.

Indexed as

BiomarkersChildCost-Benefit AnalysisDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGenetic TestingHealth Care CostsHumansLife ExpectancyMaleMass ScreeningPedigreePrecision MedicineQuality-Adjusted Life YearsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID31558549
PMCPMC6868460
OpenAlexW2975453906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.