Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31557400›Full record

ArticleMolecular plant pathology2019

Small RNA inhibits infection by downy mildew pathogen Hyaloperonospora arabidopsidis.

Özlem Bilir, Osman Telli, Chris Norman, Hikmet Budak, Yiguo Hong, Mahmut Tör

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular plant pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Development of an RNA Nanostructure for EffectiveJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. RNA Interference Past and Future Applications in Plants.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Small RNA-based plant protection against diseases.Frontiers in plant science · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Özlem BilirDepartment of Biology, School of Science and the Environment, University of Worcester, Henwick Grove, Worcester, WR2 6AJ, UK.
Osman TelliDepartment of Biology, School of Science and the Environment, University of Worcester, Henwick Grove, Worcester, WR2 6AJ, UK.
Chris NormanDepartment of Biology, School of Science and the Environment, University of Worcester, Henwick Grove, Worcester, WR2 6AJ, UK.
Hikmet BudakMontana BioAgriculture Inc., Missoula, Montana, USA.
Yiguo HongDepartment of Biology, School of Science and the Environment, University of Worcester, Henwick Grove, Worcester, WR2 6AJ, UK.
Mahmut TörDepartment of Biology, School of Science and the Environment, University of Worcester, Henwick Grove, Worcester, WR2 6AJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4416-5048
University of Worcester · GBHangzhou Normal University · CNMontana Molecular (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene silencing exists in eukaryotic organisms as a conserved regulation of the gene expression mechanism. In general, small RNAs (sRNAs) are produced within the eukaryotic cells and incorporated into an RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) within cells. However, exogenous sRNAs, once delivered into cells, can also silence target genes via the same RISC. Here, we explored this concept by targeting the Cellulose synthase A3 (CesA3) gene of Hyaloperonospora arabidopsidis (Hpa), the downy mildew pathogen of Arabidopsis thaliana. Hpa spore suspensions were mixed with sense or antisense sRNAs and inoculated onto susceptible Arabidopsis seedlings. While sense sRNAs had no obvious effect on Hpa pathogenicity, antisense sRNAs inhibited spore germination and hence infection. Such inhibition of infection was not race-specific, but dependent on the length and capping of sRNAs. Inhibition of infection by double stranded sRNA was more efficient than that observed with antisense sRNA. Thus, exogenous sRNA targeting conserved CesA3 could suppress Hpa infection in Arabidopsis, indicating the potential of this simple and efficient sRNA-based approach for deciphering gene functions in obligate biotrophic pathogens as well as for R-gene independent control of diseases in plants.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisGene SilencingPeronosporaPlant DiseasesProtein DomainsRNA, AntisenseRNA CapsRNA, PlantSeedlingsSporesRNA, AntisenseRNA CapsRNA, PlantArabidopsisdowny mildewoomycetesspray-induced gene silencing (SIGS)sRNA

Identifiers

PMID31557400
PMCPMC6804343
OpenAlexW2976076119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.