Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31556468›Full record

ReviewImmunological reviews2020

Complement in malaria immunity and vaccines.

Liriye Kurtovic, Michelle J Boyle, D Herbert Opi, Alexander T Kennedy, Wai-Hong Tham, Linda Reiling, Jo-Anne Chan, James G Beeson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunological reviews, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Malaria: past, present, and future.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  6. Host complement C3 promotes malaria transmission by killing symbiotic bacteria in the mosquito midgut.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Immune Control in RepeatedOpen forum infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Liriye KurtovicBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.
Michelle J BoyleQIMR Berghofer, Herston, Qld., Australia.
D Herbert OpiBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.
Alexander T KennedyWalter and Eliza Hall Institute, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.
Wai-Hong ThamWalter and Eliza Hall Institute, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.
Linda ReilingBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.
Jo-Anne ChanBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.
James G BeesonBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1018-7898
Burnet Institute · AUQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developing efficacious vaccines for human malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum is a major global health priority, although this has proven to be immensely challenging over the decades. One major hindrance is the incomplete understanding of specific immune responses that confer protection against disease and/or infection. While antibodies to play a crucial role in malaria immunity, the functional mechanisms of these antibodies remain unclear as most research has primarily focused on the direct inhibitory or neutralizing activity of antibodies. Recently, there is a growing body of evidence that antibodies can also mediate effector functions through activating the complement system against multiple developmental stages of the parasite life cycle. These antibody-complement interactions can have detrimental consequences to parasite function and viability, and have been significantly associated with protection against clinical malaria in naturally acquired immunity, and emerging findings suggest these mechanisms could contribute to vaccine-induced immunity. In order to develop highly efficacious vaccines, strategies are needed that prioritize the induction of antibodies with enhanced functional activity, including the ability to activate complement. Here we review the role of complement in acquired immunity to malaria, and provide insights into how this knowledge could be used to harness complement in malaria vaccine development.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanComplement ActivationComplement System ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalErythrocytesHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateImmunization, PassiveMalaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesPlasmodium falciparumAntibodies, ProtozoanComplement System ProteinsMalaria Vaccinesantibodiescomplementimmunitymalariavaccines

Identifiers

PMID31556468
PMCPMC6972673
OpenAlexW2975709650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.