Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31555987›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2020

Survival analysis of patients with Sjögren's syndrome in Turkey: a tertiary hospital-based study.

Veli Yazisiz, Mesut Göçer, Funda Erbasan, İsmail Uçar, Bengisu Aslan, Şuayp Oygen, Edip Gökalp Gök, Mustafa Ender Terzioğlu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Mortality in Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases: Lithuanian National Registry Data and Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Epidemiology of Sjögren syndrome.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Sjögren's syndrome.Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Veli YazisizDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Akdeniz Üniversitesi Hastanesi, Konyaaltı, Antalya, Turkey. drvyazisiz@yahoo.com.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3176-4850
Mesut GöçerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Antalya Education and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey.
Funda ErbasanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Akdeniz Üniversitesi Hastanesi, Konyaaltı, Antalya, Turkey.
İsmail UçarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Akdeniz Üniversitesi Hastanesi, Konyaaltı, Antalya, Turkey.
Bengisu AslanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Akdeniz Üniversitesi Hastanesi, Konyaaltı, Antalya, Turkey.
Şuayp OygenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Akdeniz Üniversitesi Hastanesi, Konyaaltı, Antalya, Turkey.
Edip Gökalp GökDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Akdeniz Üniversitesi Hastanesi, Konyaaltı, Antalya, Turkey.
Mustafa Ender TerzioğluDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Akdeniz Üniversitesi Hastanesi, Konyaaltı, Antalya, Turkey.
Akdeniz University Hospital · TRAntalya Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study was conducted to determine long-term survival rates and the factors associated with mortality in Turkish primary Sjögren syndrome (pSS) patients.

methodsAll patients diagnosed with pSS between 2004 and 2014 were included in this study. By January 2019, all subjects still living by the end of the study, as well as any death, were identified. Survival rates and standard mortality rates (SMRs) using general population mortality data were calculated. Mortality-related factors were determined by univariate and multivariate analysis.

resultsDuring follow-up, 33 cases of 372 pSS patients resulted in death (8.9%). Of those patients, they were typically older at disease onset, at recruitment, and had shorter follow-up times (p < 0.001 for all). The overall SMR of all pSS patients compared with the general population was 2.11 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.39-2.83). Male pSS patients had a higher SMR than that of general male patients. Overall survival rates were 97.8% at five years, 90.2% at 10 years, and 87.1% at 15 years in patients with pSS. The survival rate of pSS patients was significantly lower than the general Turkish population (p = 0.011). Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that older age at disease onset and the presence of interstitial lung disease (ILD) were independent risk factors for mortality.

conclusionsBased on these data, mortality rates of Turkish pSS patients are higher compared with the general population. Survival significantly decreased in the pSS patients with ILD, especially in older male patients at disease onset. Male gender and malignancy may also be associated with a worse prognosis in pSS patients.Key Point• Mortality in Sjögren's syndrome.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLung Diseases, InterstitialMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSjogren's SyndromeSurvival AnalysisTertiary Care CentersTurkeyMortalityPrognosisSjögren’s syndromeStandard mortality ratesSurvival

Identifiers

PMID31555987
OpenAlexW2975454226

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.