Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31555747›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatry and brain science2019

Preclinical and Clinical Sex Differences in Antipsychotic-Induced Metabolic Disturbances: A Narrative Review of Adiposity and Glucose Metabolism.

Laura N Castellani, Kenya A Costa-Dookhan, William B McIntyre, David C Wright, Stephanie A Flowers, Margaret K Hahn, Kristen M Ward

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatry and brain science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Fenofibrate Protects Against Antipsychotic-Induced Hyperglycemia Through Weight Loss and FGF21 Dependent Mechanisms.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  8. Reutericyclin mitigates risperidone-induced suppression of anaerobic energy expenditure.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Long-acting antipsychotic treatments: focus on women with schizophrenia.Therapeutic advances in psychopharmacology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura N CastellaniCentre for Addition and Mental Health, Toronto, ON M5T1L8, Canada.
Kenya A Costa-DookhanCentre for Addition and Mental Health, Toronto, ON M5T1L8, Canada.
William B McIntyreCentre for Addition and Mental Health, Toronto, ON M5T1L8, Canada.
David C WrightHuman Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G1Y2, Canada.
Stephanie A FlowersDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Margaret K HahnCentre for Addition and Mental Health, Toronto, ON M5T1L8, Canada.
Kristen M WardDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Michigan College of Pharmacy, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Mental Health Research Canada · CAUniversity of Guelph · CAUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002241 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELLINGROD, VICKI L · 2017 to 2021
$6.9M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002241NIGMS NIH HHS L30 GM129789
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antipsychotic (AP) medications are associated with an increased risk of developing metabolic side effects including weight gain, type 2 diabetes (T2D), dyslipidemia, and hypertension. In the majority of clinical studies, females on APs are noted to gain more weight, and are more likely to be diagnosed with metabolic syndrome when compared to males. However, the data is less clear when comparing sex disparities associated with other specific AP-induced metabolic risk factors. Accumulating evidence has demonstrated a role for AP-induced adipose tissue accumulation as well as whole body glucose dysregulation in male models that is independent of changes in body weight. The purpose of this narrative review is to explore the susceptibility of males and females to changes in adiposity and glucose metabolism across clinical and preclinical models of AP treatment. It is important that future research examining AP-induced metabolic side effects analyzes outcomes by sex to help clarify risk and identify the mechanisms of adverse event development to improve safe prescribing of medications.

Indexed as

antipsychoticsinsulin resistancemetabolic side effectssex differencesvisceral adipose tissue

Identifiers

PMID31555747
PMCPMC6760310
OpenAlexW2970865397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.