Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31555542›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy2019

Evaluation of YouTube as a reliable source for patient education on aortic valve stenosis.

Charl Khalil, Michael Megaly, Catherine Ekladios, Amira Ibrahim, Wassim Mosleh, Mariam Tawadros, Yan Yatsynovich, Tharmathai Ramanan, Mina Youssef, Nader Hanna and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Charl KhalilDivision of Cardiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Michael MegalyMinneapolis Heart Institute at Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Catherine EkladiosDivision of Cardiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Amira IbrahimDivision of Cardiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Wassim MoslehDivision of Cardiology, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT, USA.
Mariam TawadrosFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.
Yan YatsynovichDivision of Cardiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Tharmathai RamananDivision of Cardiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Mina YoussefDivision of Cardiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Nader HannaDivision of Cardiology, Cleveland Clinic, Weston, FL, USA.
Mofid KhalilDivision of Cardiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Karim M Al-AziziDivision of Interventional Cardiology and Structural Heart Disease, The Heart Hospital Plano, Baylor Scott & White, Plano, TX, USA.
Fadi ShamounDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Brian PageDivision of Cardiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
John CorbelliDivision of Cardiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USAbbott Northwestern Hospital · USAin Shams University Hospital · EGCleveland Clinic Florida · USHeart Hospital Baylor Plano · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAortic stenosis (AS) is a prevalent disease in the elderly population and has been a public health concern for decades. YouTube is currently being used for obtaining healthcare related information. We evaluated the quality of information about AS on YouTube for patient education.

methodsYouTube was queried for the search phrases "aortic valve stenosis", "aortic valve replacement", "transcatheter aortic valve replacement" and "TAVR". Videos were assessed for their reliability and content with two five-point scales. They were categorized into groups according to usefulness and uploader source. All videos were assessed for audience interaction. Videos were viewed and analyzed by 2 independent investigators. Conflicts were resolved by a third investigator.

resultsSearch phrases yielded 69,300 videos, among which, 120 videos were evaluated and 85 videos were included in the final analysis. Of the 85 videos, only 45 videos (53%) were found to be useful while 40 videos (47%) were found to be non-useful. The majority (98%) of the useful videos were uploaded by professional sources. Overall, videos uploaded by non-professional sources had higher number of views (23,553

conclusionsThere is a potential to increase public awareness about aortic valve stenosis and the available treatment options by utilizing YouTube. Professional societies are encouraged to provide more useful material that can deliver comprehensive and reliable information in an entertaining and intuitive manner to the public.

Indexed as

Aortic stenosis (AS)patient educationsocial mediatranscatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)YouTube

Identifiers

PMID31555542
PMCPMC6732085
OpenAlexW2970585320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.