Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31555537›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy2019

Effect of epicardial application of amiodarone-releasing hydrogel on heart rate in an animal model.

Teymuraz N Kanametov, Vladimir A Shvartz, Natalia D Oltarzhevskaya, Olga L Bockeria

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Teymuraz N KanametovBakulev National Medical Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
Vladimir A ShvartzBakulev National Medical Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
Natalia D OltarzhevskayaBakulev National Medical Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
Olga L BockeriaBakulev National Medical Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
Bakulev Scientific Center for Cardiovascular Surgery Russian Academy of Medical Sciences · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of the experiment was to study the safety of local epicardial use of the hydrogel with amiodarone, as well as the influence of its different dosages on the heart rate of mongrel rabbits.

methodsThe epicardial application of the hydrogel material with amiodarone was performed in 46 rabbits. Rabbits were divided into 5 groups: Group No. 1-dose of amiodarone in the hydrogel 1 mg, Group No. 2-dose 3 mg; Group No. 3-dose 6 mg; Group No. 4-hydrogel without amiodarone; Group No. 5-amiodarone intravenously, 60 mg.

resultsThe application of hydrogel with amiodarone is not accompanied by a systemic inflammatory reaction. In group No. 2, there was a significant reduction in the heart rate (before surgery: 158±16, after: 130±11, (P<0,001), without any disturbances to the conduction system of the heart functioning. With an increase in amiodarone concentration (Group No. 3), significant atrial and atrioventricular (AV) conduction defects (up to 70%) were noted; when the dosage of amiodarone (Group No. 1) was reduced, there was no influence on the heart rate reduction. The hydrogel without amiodarone has no effect on the conductive system.

conclusionsThe method of local epicardial delivery of amiodarone in the form of a hydrogel material is safe. The hydrogel with amiodarone is effective for the heart rate reduction (according to the experiment on animals), compared to the control group and the group with intravenous drug administration. The optimal dosage of amiodarone in the hydrogel is 3 mg.

Indexed as

amiodarone-releasing hydrogelbiomarkersCardiosurgeryheart raterabbits

Identifiers

PMID31555537
PMCPMC6732076
OpenAlexW2944119919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.