Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31555524›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2019

Rationale and design of a phase II study to evaluate prophylactic treatment of dacomitinib-induced dermatologic adverse events in epidermal growth factor receptor-mutated advanced non-small cell lung cancer (SPIRAL-Daco study).

Masahiro Iwasaku, Junji Uchino, Tadaaki Yamada, Yusuke Chihara, Takayuki Shimamoto, Nobuyo Tamiya, Yoshiko Kaneko, Fumiaki Kiyomi, Koichi Takayama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Masahiro IwasakuDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Junji UchinoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Tadaaki YamadaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Yusuke ChiharaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Takayuki ShimamotoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Nobuyo TamiyaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Yoshiko KanekoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Fumiaki KiyomiStatistics and Data Center, Clinical Research Support Center Kyushu, Fukuoka, Japan.
Koichi TakayamaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDacomitinib is the first second-generation epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) to significantly improve overall survival in the patients of EGFR mutation-positive inoperable or postoperative recurrent non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, dermatologic adverse events (AEs) increase with dacomitinib treatment, and the management strategy for dermatologic AEs is crucial. In particular, a proactive strategy has become desirable in clinical practice settings. We designed a trial to assess a proactive strategy for dermatologic AEs associated with dacomitinib treatment.

methodsThis is a single-arm, prospective, open-label, multicenter, phase II trial. Patients with advanced NSCLC harboring EGFR-activating mutations will receive dacomitinib and prophylactic treatment as follows: minocycline, skin moisturizer, topical steroid, and sunscreen. Treatment will be continued until progressive disease or any of the discontinuation criteria are met. The primary endpoint is the incidence of dermatologic AEs (≥ grade 2) in the first 8 weeks of dacomitinib treatment. Secondary endpoints are the proportion of dose reduction of dacomitinib, progression-free survival, and safety. DISCUSSION: We are conducting a phase II study to explore the preventive efficacy of prophylactic medication against dacomitinib-induced dermatologic AEs.

trial registrationjRCTs071190015.

Indexed as

Dacomitinibdermatologic AEphase II studyprophylactic medication

Identifiers

PMID31555524
PMCPMC6749124

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.