Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31555433›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism2019

Genetic and nongenetic factors explaining metabolically healthy and unhealthy phenotypes in participants with excessive adiposity: relevance for personalized nutrition.

Omar Ramos-Lopez, Jose I Riezu-Boj, Fermin I Milagro, Marta Cuervo, Leticia Goni, J Alfredo Martinez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Omar Ramos-LopezDepartment of Nutrition, Food Science and Physiology, and Center for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Jose I Riezu-BojDepartment of Nutrition, Food Science and Physiology, and Center for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Fermin I MilagroDepartment of Nutrition, Food Science and Physiology, and Center for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Marta CuervoDepartment of Nutrition, Food Science and Physiology, and Center for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Leticia GoniDepartment of Nutrition, Food Science and Physiology, and Center for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
J Alfredo MartinezDepartment of Nutrition, Food Science and Physiology, and Center for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, 1 Irunlarrea Street, Pamplona, 31008, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5218-6941
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESNavarre Institute of Health Research · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Baja California · MXUniversidad de Navarra · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferent genetic and environmental factors can explain the heterogeneity of obesity-induced metabolic alterations between individuals. In this study, we aimed to screen factors that predict metabolically healthy (MHP) and unhealthy (MUP) phenotypes using genetic and lifestyle data in overweight/obese participants.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study we enrolled 298 overweight/obese Spanish adults. The Adult Treatment Panel III criteria for metabolic syndrome were used to categorize MHP (at most, one trait) and MUP (more than one feature). Blood lipid and inflammatory profiles were measured by standardized methods. Body composition was determined by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. A total of 95 obesity-predisposing single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped by a predesigned next-generation sequencing system. SNPs associated with a MUP were used to compute a weighted genetic-risk score (wGRS). Information concerning lifestyle (dietary intake and physical activity level) was collected using validated questionnaires.

resultsThe prevalence of MHP and MUP was 44.3% and 55.7%, respectively, in this sample. Overall, 12 obesity-related genetic variants were associated with the MUP. Multiple logistic regression analyses revealed that wGRS (OR = 4.133,

conclusionsThe genetic background is an important factor explaining MHP and MUP related to obesity, in addition to lifestyle variables. This information could be useful to metabolically categorize individuals, as well as for the design/implementation of personalized nutrition interventions aimed at promoting metabolic health and nutritional wellbeing.

Indexed as

dietgenetic-risk scorelifestylemetabolically healthy phenotypemetabolically unhealthy phenotypeobesitypersonalized nutrition

Identifiers

PMID31555433
PMCPMC6751528
OpenAlexW2974343225

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.