Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31555407›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia

Subjective cognitive impairment, cognitive disorders and self-perceived health: The importance of the informant.

Mariana Luciano de Almeida, Daniela Dalpubel, Estela Barbosa Ribeiro, Eduardo Schneider Bueno de Oliveira, Juliana Hotta Ansai, Francisco Assis Carvalho Vale

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Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mariana Luciano de AlmeidaUniversidade de São Paulo College of Nursing of Ribeirão Preto Ribeirão PretoSP Brazil MSc, College of Nursing of Ribeirão Preto - Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Daniela DalpubelUniversidade de São Paulo Medicine School of Ribeirão Preto Ribeirão PretoSP Brazil MSc, Medicine School of Ribeirão Preto - Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Estela Barbosa RibeiroFederal University of São Carlos Nursing Department São CarlosSP Brazil MSc, Nursing Department - Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Eduardo Schneider Bueno de OliveiraUniversidade de São Paulo Federal University of São Carlos Statistic Department São CarlosSP Brazil MSc, Statistic Department - Federal University of São Carlos/Universidade de São Paulo, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0588-4549
Juliana Hotta AnsaiFederal University of Mato Grosso do Sul Campo GrandeMS Brazil PhD, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul. Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.
Francisco Assis Carvalho ValeFederal University of São Carlos Medicine Department São CarlosSP Brazil PhD, Medicine Department - Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is great divergence of results in the literature regarding the clinical relevance and etiology of subjective cognitive impairment (SCI). Currently, SCI is studied as a pre-clinical symptom of Alzheimer's disease, before establishing a possible diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI). The hypothesis was that SCI is associated with low cognitive performance and poor self-perceived health.

objectiveto investigate the relationship of SCI with objective cognitive impairment and self-perceived health in older individuals and to compare SCI reported by the elderly subjects and by their respective informants.

methods83 subjects participated in the study, divided between the forms of the Memory Complaint Scale (MCS). Cognition was evaluated by the Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination - Revised and self-perceived health by the Short Form Health Survey-8.

resultsthere was no association between SCI and self-perceived health. SCI reported by the older adults was associated with executive functions. SCI reported by the informant was associated with overall cognitive performance, memory, verbal fluency and visuospatial functions.

conclusionwe found more robust results between SCI reported by the informant and cognitive impairment in the elderly assessed. There is a need to include and value the perception of someone who knows the older individual well enough to evaluate SCI globally.

Indexed as

caregivercognitive impairmentmemory complaintolder adult

Identifiers

PMID31555407
PMCPMC6753912

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.