Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31555405›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia

Frequency and associated factors of amnestic mild cognitive impairment at four senior citizen clubs in Lima, Peru.

Sofía S Sánchez, Jesus Abanto, Arantxa Sanchez-Boluarte, Alicia Boluarte-Carbajal, Danilo Sanchez-Coronel, Nilton Custodio-Capuñay, Frine Samalvides-Cuba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sofía S SánchezUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia Faculty of Medicine Lima Peru Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Jesus AbantoUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia Faculty of Medicine Lima Peru Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-6073-7974
Arantxa Sanchez-BoluarteUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia Faculty of Medicine Lima Peru Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Alicia Boluarte-CarbajalUniversidad Cesar Vallejo Lima Peru Universidad Cesar Vallejo, Lima, Peru.
Danilo Sanchez-CoronelUniversidad Norbert Wiener Lima Peru Universidad Norbert Wiener, Lima, Peru.
Nilton Custodio-CapuñayInstituto Peruano de Neurociencias Unidad de investigación Lima Perú Unidad de investigación, Instituto Peruano de Neurociencias, Lima, Perú.
Frine Samalvides-CubaUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia Faculty of Medicine Lima Peru Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) is a subtle alteration in cognitive function that does not affect day-to-day activities and can precede Alzheimer's dementia. An increase in the prevalence of both these conditions is expected given the growing elderly population and recognizing risk factors can help reduce the burden.

objectivethe aim of this study was to determine the frequency and associated factors of aMCI in senior citizen clubs (SCC) at four districts with different socioeconomic status in Lima, Peru.

methodswe applied Petersen's criteria to determine the presence of the condition in an interview which included the use of the Memory Alteration Test (M@T) and the Pfeffer Functional Activity Questionnaire (PFAQ).

resultssixty-three out of 352 (17.9%) participants had aMCI. Factors associated with this condition were older age, fewer years of education at marriage whereas being from the SCC La Molina (district with highest socioeconomic status and resources for activities for the elderly) were associated with not having aMCI. There was no difference for sex, body mass index or history of hypertension.

conclusionthis predementia stage is frequent and usually undetected in urban Lima. Tools such as the M@T could help general practitioners detect this condition before its progression to dementia.

Indexed as

alteration testdementiamemorymild cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID31555405
PMCPMC6753901

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.