Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31555402›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia

Relationship between cognitive processing, language and verbal fluency among elderly individuals.

Helen Capeleto Francisco, Allan Gustavo Brigola, Ana Carolina Ottaviani, Ariene Angelini Dos Santos-Orlandi, Fabiana de Souza Orlandi, Francisco José Fraga, Letícia Pimenta Costa Guarisco, Marisa Silvana Zazzetta, Renata Valle Pedroso, Sofia Cristina Iost Pavarini

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Electrophysiological Proxy of Cognitive Reserve Index.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Helen Capeleto FranciscoFederal University of São Carlos Graduate Program in Nursing São CarlosSP Brazil Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), Graduate Program in Nursing, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6049-6752
Allan Gustavo BrigolaFederal University of São Carlos Graduate Program in Nursing São CarlosSP Brazil Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), Graduate Program in Nursing, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Ana Carolina OttavianiFederal University of São Carlos Graduate Program in Nursing São CarlosSP Brazil Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), Graduate Program in Nursing, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Ariene Angelini Dos Santos-OrlandiFederal University of São Carlos Graduate Program in Nursing São CarlosSP Brazil Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), Graduate Program in Nursing, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Fabiana de Souza OrlandiFederal University of São Carlos Graduate Program in Nursing São CarlosSP Brazil Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), Graduate Program in Nursing, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Francisco José FragaFederal University of ABC Engineering, Modelling and Applied Social Sciences Center Santo AndréSP Brazil Federal University of ABC (UFABC), Engineering, Modelling and Applied Social Sciences Center (CECS), Santo André, SP, Brazil.
Letícia Pimenta Costa GuariscoFederal University of São Carlos Graduate Program in Nursing São CarlosSP Brazil Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), Graduate Program in Nursing, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Marisa Silvana ZazzettaFederal University of São Carlos Graduate Program in Nursing São CarlosSP Brazil Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), Graduate Program in Nursing, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Renata Valle PedrosoFederal University of São Carlos Graduate Program in Gerontology São CarlosSP Brazil Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), Graduate Program in Gerontology, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Sofia Cristina Iost PavariniFederal University of São Carlos Graduate Program in Nursing São CarlosSP Brazil Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), Graduate Program in Nursing, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Carlos · BRUniversidade Federal do ABC · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some cognitive dimensions, such as attention, memory and executive functions, may decline with age, while other functions remain intact or even improve due to greater life experience.

objectiveto analyze the relationship between cognitive processing, language and verbal fluency among elderly individuals seen by primary healthcare services located in a city in the interior of São Paulo, Brazil.

methodsa cross-sectional study with a quantitative method was conducted. A total of 149 elderly individuals were assessed through previously scheduled interviews. Data collection included a questionnaire on sociodemographic data and the Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination - Revised (ACE-R). Cognitive processing (P300) was assessed using a device that captures potentials elicited in auditory tasks. Descriptive analysis and Spearman's correlation were performed with the level of significance established at 5%.

resultsa negative correlation was found between language and P300 latency, while a positive correlation was found between verbal fluency and P300 amplitude. Comprehension and naming tasks showed a negative correlation with latency. The repetition task revealed a positive correlation with P300 amplitude.

conclusionalthough more extensive testing is needed, these findings suggest that language correlates with P300 latency, whereas verbal fluency correlates with P300 amplitude.

Indexed as

agingelderevent-related potentiallanguageP300

Identifiers

PMID31555402
PMCPMC6753899
OpenAlexW2975109856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.