Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31554789›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Cell type-specific modulation of sensory and affective components of itch in the periaqueductal gray.

Vijay K Samineni, Jose G Grajales-Reyes, Saranya S Sundaram, Judy J Yoo, Robert W Gereau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. GABAergic neurons in the ventrolateral periaqueductal gray mediate fentanyl withdrawal and self-administration in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Supraspinal Circuit Mechanisms Underlying Itch Processing.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Central neural circuits underlying itch sensation.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Cell Type-Specific Modulation of Acute Itch Processing in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vijay K SamineniDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave, Box 8054, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9491-2793
Jose G Grajales-ReyesDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave, Box 8054, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3861-6842
Saranya S SundaramDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave, Box 8054, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Judy J YooDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave, Box 8054, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5177-9689
Robert W GereauDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave, Box 8054, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. gereaur@wustl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5428-4251

Funding

NATIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE AWARD-MEDICAL SCIENTISTT32GM007200 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YOKOYAMA, WAYNE M. · 1985 to 2024
$59.8M
CNS Mechanisms of IC/BPSR01DK116178 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Robert W Gereau · 2018 to 2026
$5.6M
MECHANISMS OF CENTRAL SENSITIZATIONR01NS048602 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GEREAU, ROBERT W · 2004 to 2014
$4.2M
Mechanisms of Central SensitizationR01NS106953 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GEREAU, ROBERT W · 2018 to 2022
$2.7M
DEFINING THE NEURAL BASIS FOR CHRONIC BLADDER PAIN AND ITS ASSOCIATED COMORBID DISORDERSK01DK115634 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SAMINENI, VIJAY K · 2018 to 2022
$582k
GENETIC DISSECTION OF BRAINSTEM CIRCUITS AND THEIR ROLE IN PERSISTENT INFLAMMATORY PAINF31NS103472 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GRAJALES REYES, JOSE G · 2017 to 2019
$61k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK115634NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK116178NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007200NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS103472NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS048602NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS106953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Itch is a distinct aversive sensation that elicits a strong urge to scratch. Despite recent advances in our understanding of the peripheral basis of itch, we know very little regarding how central neural circuits modulate acute and chronic itch processing. Here we establish the causal contributions of defined periaqueductal gray (PAG) neuronal populations in itch modulation in mice. Chemogenetic manipulations demonstrate bidirectional modulation of scratching by neurons in the PAG. Fiber photometry studies show that activity of GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons in the PAG is modulated in an opposing manner during chloroquine-evoked scratching. Furthermore, activation of PAG GABAergic neurons or inhibition of glutamatergic neurons resulted in attenuation of scratching in both acute and chronic pruritis. Surprisingly, PAG GABAergic neurons, but not glutamatergic neurons, may encode the aversive component of itch. Thus, the PAG represents a neuromodulatory hub that regulates both the sensory and affective aspects of acute and chronic itch.

Indexed as

PruritusAnimalsGABAergic NeuronsGlutamic AcidMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeural PathwaysNeuronsPeriaqueductal GrayGlutamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID31554789
PMCPMC6761157

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.