Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31554373›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2019

Circulating miR-34a and miR-125b as Promising non Invasive Biomarkers in Egyptian Locally Advanced Breast Cancer Patients.

Neemat M Kassem, Wael S Makar, Hebatallah A Kassem, Soha Talima, Mustafa Tarek, Hadeer Hesham, Mohamed A El-Desouky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. MicroRNA Expression Profiles and Breast Cancer Chemotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Neemat M KassemDepartment of Clinical and Chemical Pathology, Kasr Al Ainy Centre of Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. Email:heba.kasem@hotmail.com
Wael S MakarDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Kasr Al Ainy Centre of Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hebatallah A KassemDepartment of Clinical and Chemical Pathology, Kasr Al Ainy Centre of Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. Email:heba.kasem@hotmail.comORCID 0000-0002-6033-6839
Soha TalimaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Kasr Al Ainy Centre of Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mustafa TarekMolecular oncology unit, Kasr Al-Ainy Centre of Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hadeer HeshamFaculaty of Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed A El-DesoukyFaculaty of Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer (BC) is the second most common cancer worldwide. MicroRNAs are a group of non-coding, single stranded RNAs of ~ 22 nucleotides, which regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. Circulating miRNAs have been found as potential blood based predictive biomarkers. Purpose: we aim to evaluate miR-34a and miR-125b to predict outcome from neoadjuvant chemotherapy in Egyptian BC patients. Methodology: Quantitative assessment of plasma miR-34a and miR-125b expression was performed by qRT-PCR. Thirty nine newly diagnosed locally advanced BC female patients with 10 age and sex matched healthy volunteers were included in the study. Results: We performed ROC curve analysis to evaluate the diagnostic value for the miR-34a with AUCs = 0.995, cutoff point of 2.57 sensitivity 97.4%, specificity 100%, PPV 100%, NPV 83.3% and accuracy 97.7%. miR-125b had AUC = 0.68 and a cutoff point of 8.69 with sensitivity 66.7%, specificity 70.0%, PPV 90.6%, NPV 41.2% and accuracy 73.5%. miR-34a expression were significantly higher in BC patients compared to controls with p value <0.001*. Also, miR-34a expression level was significantly higher in patients with progressive disease with P value =0.03*. However, miR-125b expression levels were insignificantly higher in responsive patients with p value = 0.2. Conclusion: miRNAs are crucial candidates for novel molecular targeted therapies due to their capability to regulate numerous genes in molecular pathways. Our data suggest that circulating miR-34a and miR-125b expression levels could be promising highly accurate non-invasive biomarkers in diagnosing BCs. miR-34a can predict chemotherapeutic resistance associated with higher expression levels in non-responsive patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, LobularCirculating MicroRNAEgyptFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyBiomarkers, TumorCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsMIRN125 microRNA, humanMIRN34 microRNA, humanBiomarkerbreast cancerCirculating microRNANeoadjuvant chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID31554373
PMCPMC6976833

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.