Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31554212›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Countering Gram-Negative Antibiotic Resistance: Recent Progress in Disrupting the Outer Membrane with Novel Therapeutics.

Kelly M Lehman, Marcin Grabowicz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Genome-guided antimicrobial potential of Bacillus stercoris from coastal sand with activity against multidrug-resistant bacteria, including MRSA.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Novel Antibacterial Approaches and Therapeutic Strategies.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. POTRA domains of the TamA insertase interact with the outer membrane and modulate membrane properties.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kelly M LehmanMicrobiology and Molecular Genetics Program, Graduate Division of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Laney Graduate School, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. kelly.marie.lehman@emory.edu.
Marcin GrabowiczMicrobiology and Molecular Genetics Program, Graduate Division of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Laney Graduate School, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. marcin.grabowicz@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8000-2222

Funding

Lipoprotein trafficking to the bacterial outer membraneR35GM133509 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GRABOWICZ, MARCIN · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS 1R35GM133509-01NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM133509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gram-negative bacteria shield themselves from antibiotics by producing an outer membrane (OM) that forms a formidable permeability barrier. Multidrug resistance among these organisms is a particularly acute problem that is exacerbated by the OM. The poor penetrance of many available antibiotics prevents their clinical use, and efforts to discover novel classes of antibiotics against Gram-negative bacteria have been unsuccessful for almost 50 years. Recent insights into how the OM is built offer new hope. Several essential multiprotein molecular machines (Bam, Lpt, and Lol) work in concert to assemble the barrier and offer a swathe of new targets for novel therapeutic development. Murepavadin has been at the vanguard of these efforts, but its recently reported phase III clinical trial toxicity has tempered the anticipation of imminent new clinical options. Nonetheless, the many concerted efforts aimed at breaking down the OM barrier provide a source of ongoing optimism for what may soon come through the development pipeline. We will review the current state of drug development against the OM assembly targets, highlighting insightful new discovery approaches and strategies.

Indexed as

arylomycinBamBamAglobomycinLolLptLptDouter membrane

Identifiers

PMID31554212
PMCPMC6963605

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.