Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31554198›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Education Level and Cigarette Smoking: Diminished Returns of Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Individuals.

Shervin Assari, Mohsen Bazargan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. "To Be Twice as Good to Get Half": Minorities' Diminished Returns.Journal of biomedical and life sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Trauma Erodes Financial Returns of Educational Attainment.Open journal of educational research · 2025
    Article
  8. Correlates of smoking during COVID-19 in the LGBTQI + cancer survivor population.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2024
    Article
  9. Immigration, Educational Attainment, and Subjective Health in the United States.Journal of mental health & clinical psychology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
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  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Sex and Sexual Identity Differences in Poly-tobacco Use and Psychological Distress in U.S. Adults: Results From the National Health Interview Survey.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shervin AssariDepartment of Family Medicine, Charles R Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA 90059, USA. assari@umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5054-6250
Mohsen BazarganDepartment of Family Medicine, Charles R Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA 90059, USA. Mohsenbazargan@cdrewu.edu.
Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

STEERING COMMITTEEU54MD008149 · NIMHD · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI OFILI, ELIZABETH O. · 2012 to 2018
$21.1M
NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD008149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

and bisexual (LGB)educationgaylesbianminoritiespoverty statussexual minoritiessexual orientationsmokingsocioeconomic positionsocioeconomic statustobacco use

Identifiers

PMID31554198
PMCPMC6826997
OpenAlexW2975965373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.