Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31553451›Full record

ArticleSleep2020

Selective activation of serotoninergic dorsal raphe neurons facilitates sleep through anxiolysis.

Anne Venner, Rebecca Y Broadhurst, Lauren T Sohn, William D Todd, Patrick M Fuller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Age-Associated Development of Sleep Disturbances inNature and science of sleep · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. ParabrachialiScience · 2025
    Article
  12. Serotonin neurons are necessary for tonic sodium intake inhibition.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Single-Cell Profiling Uncovers Evolutionary Divergence of Hypocretin/Orexin Neuronal Subpopulations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Neural Control of REM Sleep and Motor Atonia: Current Perspectives.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2023
    Review
  20. Sedative-Hypnotic Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anne VennerDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Rebecca Y BroadhurstDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Lauren T SohnDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.
William D ToddDepartment of Zoology and Physiology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY.
Patrick M FullerDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.

Funding

Project 5: Novel strategies to prevent opioid-induced hypoventilation during sleep and identification of underlying mechanismsP01HL149630 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Roberto De Luca · 2020 to 2026
$22.3M
Molecular-Genetic Dissection of Subcortical Circuitry Regulating ArousalR01NS073613 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Patrick M Fuller · 2011 to 2026
$5.5M
Brainstem regulation of sleepR01NS092652 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI FULLER, PATRICK M · 2015 to 2019
$2.2M
Dissection of a novel inhibitory hypothalamic arousal circuitR01NS103161 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI FULLER, PATRICK M · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL149630NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073613NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092652NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS103161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A role for the brain's serotoninergic (5HT) system in the regulation of sleep and wakefulness has been long suggested. Yet, previous studies employing pharmacological, lesion and genetically driven approaches have produced inconsistent findings, leaving 5HT's role in sleep-wake regulation incompletely understood. Here we sought to define the specific contribution of 5HT neurons within the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN5HT) to sleep and arousal control. To do this, we employed a chemogenetic strategy to selectively and acutely activate DRN5HT neurons and monitored sleep-wake using electroencephalogram recordings. We additionally assessed indices of anxiety using the open field and elevated plus maze behavioral tests and employed telemetric-based recordings to test effects of acute DRN5HT activation on body temperature and locomotor activity. Our findings indicate that the DRN5HT cell population may not modulate sleep-wake per se, but rather that its activation has apparent anxiolytic properties, suggesting the more nuanced view that DRN5HT neurons are sleep permissive under circumstances that produce anxiety or stress.

Indexed as

Dorsal Raphe NucleusSleepArousalSerotonergic NeuronsWakefulnessAAVanxietychemogeneticsdorsal rapheEEG/EMGmiceserotoninstressthermoregulation

Identifiers

PMID31553451
PMCPMC7315407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.