Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31552824›Full record

ArticleeLife2019

Evolution of (p)ppGpp-HPRT regulation through diversification of an allosteric oligomeric interaction.

Brent W Anderson, Kuanqing Liu, Christine Wolak, Katarzyna Dubiel, Fukang She, Kenneth A Satyshur, James L Keck, Jue D Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  9. Article
  10. mLife · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. ppGpp functions as an alarmone in metazoa.Communications biology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Brent W AndersonDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2785-5343
Kuanqing LiuDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, United States.
Christine WolakDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, United States.
Katarzyna DubielDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, United States.
Fukang SheDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, United States.
Kenneth A SatyshurDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9371-2493
James L KeckDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, United States.
Jue D WangDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1503-170X

Funding

The critical roles of (p)ppGpp in homeostasis and antibiotic tolerance in Gram positive bacteriaR35GM127088 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Jue D. Wang · 2018 to 2026
$3.9M
Control of GTP Homeostasis by (p)ppGppR01GM084003 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WANG, JUE D. · 2009 to 2017
$2.2M
Howard Hughes Medical Institute Faculty ScholarNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084003NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM127088NIH HHS R01 GM084003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The alarmone (p)ppGpp regulates diverse targets, yet its target specificity and evolution remain poorly understood. Here, we elucidate the mechanism by which basal (p)ppGpp inhibits the purine salvage enzyme HPRT by sharing a conserved motif with its substrate PRPP. Intriguingly, HPRT regulation by (p)ppGpp varies across organisms and correlates with HPRT oligomeric forms. (p)ppGpp-sensitive HPRT exists as a PRPP-bound dimer or an apo- and (p)ppGpp-bound tetramer, where a dimer-dimer interface triggers allosteric structural rearrangements to enhance (p)ppGpp inhibition. Loss of this oligomeric interface results in weakened (p)ppGpp regulation. Our results reveal an evolutionary principle whereby protein oligomerization allows evolutionary change to accumulate away from a conserved binding pocket to allosterically alter specificity of ligand interaction. This principle also explains how another (p)ppGpp target GMK is variably regulated across species. Since most ligands bind near protein interfaces, we propose that this principle extends to many other protein-ligand interactions.

Indexed as

Allosteric RegulationBacillus subtilisCrystallography, X-RayEscherichia coliGuanosine PentaphosphateGuanosine TetraphosphateHypoxanthine PhosphoribosyltransferaseProtein ConformationProtein MultimerizationGuanosine PentaphosphateGuanosine TetraphosphateHypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferaseallosteric regulationbacterial homeostasisbiochemistryB. subtilischemical biologyenzyme oligomerization(p)ppGppprotein evolutionsignaling ligand

Identifiers

PMID31552824
PMCPMC6783271

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.