Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31551642›Full record

ArticleCognitive therapy and research2019

Transdiagnostic mechanisms of psychopathology in youth: Executive functions, dependent stress, and rumination.

Hannah R Snyder, Naomi P Friedman, Benjamin L Hankin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive therapy and research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
14.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Executive Dysfunction and Depression Risk in Adolescence: Functional-MRI Analysis of Transient Network States During a Working Memory Task.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. From theDepression and anxiety · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hannah R SnyderDepartment of Psychology, Brandeis University, Brown 125, 415 South St. Waltham, MA.
Naomi P FriedmanDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience and Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado Boulder, 345 UCB, Boulder CO 80309.
Benjamin L HankinDepartment of Psychology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 603 E. Daniel Street, Champaign IL 61820.
Brandeis University · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Neural Substrates of Executive Function: An fMRI Twin StudyR01MH063207 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI FRIEDMAN, NAOMI P. · 2001 to 2018
$6.5M
Links among adolescent executive function, effortful control and psychopathologyR21MH102210 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI HANKIN, BENJAMIN L · 2014 to 2015
$418k
Links between depression and executive function impairments in adolescentsF32MH098481 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI SNYDER, HANNAH R. · 2013 to 2014
$99k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH098481NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063207NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH102210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Executive function (EF) deficits have been proposed as transdiagnostic risk factors for psychopathology, and recent research suggests EF impairments are associated with what is shared across forms of psychopathology (p factor). However, most research has not employed methods that differentiate between EF components, and little is known about the mediating mechanisms linking EF and psychopathology dimensions. The current study tested associations between the latent unity/diversity model of EF and latent dimensions of psychopathology and investigated mediating mechanisms in a community sample of 292 youth age 13-22. The results confirmed the finding that poor EF is associated with internalizing psychopathology in older youth via higher dependent stress and rumination, and showed that this pathway was transdiagnostic, predicting the p factor rather than internalizing specifically. Links with psychopathology were specific to the common EF factor, rather than updating- or shifting-specific EF.

Indexed as

Executive dysfunctionexternalizinginternalizingp factorruminationstress

Identifiers

PMID31551642
PMCPMC6758936
OpenAlexW2921280141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.