Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31550285›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Optimizing bacterial DNA extraction in urine.

Matthew M Munch, Laura C Chambers, Lisa E Manhart, Dan Domogala, Anthony Lopez, David N Fredricks, Sujatha Srinivasan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. A MALDI-TOF nucleic acid mass spectrometry assay for rapid detection of fiveFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Culture and amplification-free nanopore sequencing for rapid detection of pathogens and antimicrobial resistance genes from urine.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
    Article
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  13. Review
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  15. Time and temperature stability ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Urethral Microbiota in Men: Association of Haemophilus influenzae and Mycoplasma penetrans With Nongonococcal Urethritis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew M MunchVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United states of America.
Laura C ChambersDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United states of America.
Lisa E ManhartDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United states of America.
Dan DomogalaVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United states of America.
Anthony LopezVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United states of America.
David N FredricksVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United states of America.
Sujatha SrinivasanVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United states of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7267-3859
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Urethral microbiome and non-gonococcal urethritis in men who have sex with men (MU19AI113173 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HUGHES, JAMES P · 2014 to 2018
$14.3M
Male urethritis: Novel etiologies and natural historyR01AI110666 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FREDRICKS, DAVID NEAL, MANHART, LISA E · 2014 to 2018
$3.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI110666NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI113173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urine is an acceptable, non-invasive sample for investigating the human urogenital microbiota and for the diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections. However, low quantities of bacterial DNA and PCR inhibitors in urine may prevent efficient PCR amplification for molecular detection of bacteria. Furthermore, cold temperatures used to preserve DNA and bacteria in urine can promote precipitation of crystals that interfere with DNA extraction. Saline, Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline, or Tris-EDTA buffer were added to urine from adult men to determine if crystal precipitation could be reversed without heating samples beyond ambient temperature. Total bacterial DNA concentrations and PCR inhibition were measured using quantitative PCR assays to compare DNA yields with and without buffer addition. Dissolution of crystals with Tris-EDTA prior to urine centrifugation was most effective in increasing bacterial DNA recovery and reducing PCR inhibition. DNA recovery using Tris-EDTA was further tested by spiking urine with DNA from bacterial isolates and median concentrations of Lactobacillus jensenii and Escherichia coli 16S rRNA gene copies were found to be higher in urine processed with Tris-EDTA. Maximizing bacterial DNA yield from urine may facilitate more accurate assessment of bacterial populations and increase detection of specific bacteria in the genital tract.

Indexed as

Polymerase Chain ReactionAdolescentCrystallizationDNA, BacterialEscherichia coliGenitalia, MaleHumansLactobacillusMaleMicrobiotaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSexually Transmitted Diseases, BacterialUrethritisUrinary TractUrineDNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID31550285
PMCPMC6759279
OpenAlexW2976496328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.