Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31550194›Full record

ArticleAIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education2019

"The Drug Will Help Protect My Tomorrow": Perceptions of Integrating PrEP into HIV Prevention Behaviors Among Female Sex Workers in Lilongwe, Malawi.

Jaclyn Shea, Agatha Bula, Wezzie Dunda, Mina C Hosseinipour, Carol E Golin, Irving F Hoffman, William C Miller, Vivian F Go, Thandie Lungu, Kathryn E Lancaster

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jaclyn SheaDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Agatha BulaUNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Wezzie DundaUNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Mina C HosseinipourUNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Carol E GolinDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Irving F HoffmanDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
William C MillerDivision of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Vivian F GoDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Thandie LunguUNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Kathryn E LancasterDivision of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Malawi HIV Implementation Research Scientist Training Program (MHIRST)D43TW010060 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MINA CHRISTINE HOSSEINIPOUR, Victor Mwapasa · 2015 to 2026
$3.8M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010060NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Female sex workers (FSW) are disproportionately at risk for HIV. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective HIV prevention method, yet approaches for incorporating PrEP within prevention strategies used by FSW are lacking. Semistructured focus group discussions were conducted with 44 HIV-negative FSW in Lilongwe, Malawi to explore perceptions of PrEP: acceptability, integration within HIV prevention behaviors, and barriers to use. Acceptability of PrEP was high. Motivation to use PrEP was rooted in love for one's life, anticipated negative economic effects associated with HIV acquisition. PrEP was viewed as complementary to existing norms for engaging in healthy sexual behaviors. Many felt PrEP may provide extra protection from HIV, along with condoms and frequent STI testing. Unpredictable daily lives, stigma, and side effects were barriers that could affect PrEP use. Leveraging existing HIV prevention strategies and social norms surrounding HIV prevention behaviors may positively impact PrEP uptake among FSW in Malawi and sub-Saharan Africa.

Indexed as

MotivationPre-Exposure ProphylaxisRisk Reduction BehaviorAdultAnti-HIV AgentsCondomsFemaleFocus GroupsHIV InfectionsHumansMalawiMalePerceptionQualitative ResearchSafe SexSexual BehaviorAnti-HIV Agentsfemale sex workersHIV/AIDSpre-exposure prophylaxispreventionsub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID31550194
PMCPMC6793990

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.