Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31549772›Full record

Observational studyArthritis care & research2020

What Does the Patient Global Health Assessment in Rheumatoid Arthritis Really Tell Us? Contribution of Specific Dimensions of Health-Related Quality of Life.

Ethan T Craig, Jamie Perin, Scott Zeger, Jeffrey R Curtis, Vivian P Bykerk, Clifton O Bingham, Susan J Bartlett

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Arthritis care & research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The use of PROMIS measures in clinical studies in patients with inflammatory arthritis: a systematic review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ethan T CraigJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, and University of Pennsylvania and Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia.ORCID 0000-0002-1346-9858
Jamie PerinJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Scott ZegerJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jeffrey R CurtisUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham.
Vivian P BykerkHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
Clifton O BinghamJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Susan J BartlettJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, and McGill University and Research Institute of McGill University Health Centers, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

Sample Processing and Immunoassay Research CoreP30AR070254 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CLIFTON O BINGHAM, Antony Rosen · 2016 to 2026
$8.9M
Multidisciplinary Rheumatology Training ProgramT32AR048522 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CLIFTON O BINGHAM, LIVIA A CASCIOLA-ROSEN · 2003 to 2026
$6.4M
Phenotype-Specific Immune Responses in the Systemic VasculitidesP30AR053503 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ROSEN, ANTONY · 2006 to 2015
$6.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR053503NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR070254NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR048522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo estimate the contributions of health-related quality of life domains to the patient global assessment of disease activity (PtGA) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

methodsData are drawn from baseline visits of 2 observational RA cohorts. Participants completed forms for patient-reported outcome measures, including PtGA and measures from the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System, and clinical data were collected. Factor analysis was used to identify latent variables, and multivariable linear regression was used to estimate determinants of the PtGA.

resultsPatients were mostly female (81%), white (78%), and had established disease (mean ± SD 12.3 ± 10.7 years), with 62% in remission or having low disease activity. In cohort 1 (n = 196), the following 2 factors emerged: 1) daily function (moderate-to-strong [i.e., >|0.65|] loadings of physical function, pain interference, social participation, and fatigue, and weak [>0.35] loadings of sleep disturbance); and 2) emotional distress (strong loadings of depression and anxiety). In crude analysis, daily function explained up to 53% and emotional distress up to 20% of the variance in PtGA. In both cohorts, in adjusted analyses, daily function and, to a much lesser extent, swollen joint count independently predicted PtGA; age was inversely related to PtGA in cohort 1 only.

conclusionThese findings suggest that in patients with RA, PtGA ratings largely reflect the extent to which patients feel they can function in everyday roles and are not impacted by mood. This suggests that higher than expected PtGA scores may offer an opportunity to discuss patient expectations regarding roles and activities and the impact of their RA symptoms on daily function.

Indexed as

Diagnostic Self EvaluationDisability EvaluationPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidFactor Analysis, StatisticalHumansLinear ModelsMiddle AgedQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID31549772
PMCPMC7089829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.