Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31549208›Full record

Trial reportKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2020

Implantation of mesenchymal stem cells in combination with allogenic cartilage improves cartilage regeneration and clinical outcomes in patients with concomitant high tibial osteotomy.

Yong Sang Kim, Pill Ku Chung, Dong Suk Suh, Dong Beom Heo, Dae Hyun Tak, Yong Gon Koh

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. [Arthroscopy combined with high tibial osteotomy for the treatment of knee medial compartment osteoarthritis and its influence on cartilage injury].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yong Sang KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Center for Stem Cell and Arthritis Research, Yonsei Sarang Hospital, 478-3, Bangbae-dong, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-060, South Korea.
Pill Ku ChungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Center for Stem Cell and Arthritis Research, Yonsei Sarang Hospital, 478-3, Bangbae-dong, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-060, South Korea.
Dong Suk SuhDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Center for Stem Cell and Arthritis Research, Yonsei Sarang Hospital, 478-3, Bangbae-dong, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-060, South Korea.
Dong Beom HeoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Center for Stem Cell and Arthritis Research, Yonsei Sarang Hospital, 478-3, Bangbae-dong, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-060, South Korea.
Dae Hyun TakDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Center for Stem Cell and Arthritis Research, Yonsei Sarang Hospital, 478-3, Bangbae-dong, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-060, South Korea.
Yong Gon KohDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Center for Stem Cell and Arthritis Research, Yonsei Sarang Hospital, 478-3, Bangbae-dong, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-060, South Korea. yonggonkoh@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3041-0858

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to compare the clinical, radiological, and second-look arthroscopic outcomes of implanting mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) alone and together with allogenic cartilage in patients treated with concomitant high tibial oteotomy (HTO) for varus knee osteoarthritis.

methodsEighty patients treated with cartilage repair procedures and concomitant HTO were prospectively randomized into two groups: MSC implantation (MSC group), and MSC implantation with allogenic cartilage (MSC-AC group). Clinical outcomes were evaluated using the Lysholm Score and the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) at preoperative and every follow-up visit. Radiological outcomes were evaluated by measuring the femorotibial angle and posterior tibial slope. During second-look arthroscopy, cartilage regeneration was evaluated according to the Kanamiya grade.

resultsClinical outcomes at the second-look arthroscopy (mean 12.5 months [MSC group] and 12.4 months [MSC-AC group]) improved significantly in both groups (P < 0.001 for all). Clinical outcomes from the second-look arthroscopy to the final follow-up (mean 27.3 months [MSC group] and 27.8 months [MSC-AC group]) improved further only in the MSC-AC group (P < 0.05 for all). Overall, the Kanamiya grades, which were significantly correlated with clinical outcomes, were significantly higher in the MSC-AC group than in the MSC group. Radiological outcomes at final follow-up revealed improved knee joint alignments relative to preoperative conditions but without significant correlation between clinical outcomes and Kanamiya grade in either group (n.s. for all).

conclusionImplantation of MSCs with allogenic cartilage is superior to implantation of MSCs alone in cartilage regeneration accompanied with better clinical outcomes. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic study, level II.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationRegenerationAgedArthroscopyCartilage, ArticularFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneeOsteotomyProspective StudiesRadiographySecond-Look SurgeryTibiaTreatment OutcomeAllogenic cartilageHigh tibial osteotomyMesenchymal stem cellSecond-look arthroscopyVarus knee osteoarthritis

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.