Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31548996›Full record

ArticleBMJ paediatrics open2019

Immunoglobulin for Kawasaki disease: a 3-year retrospective audit.

Beth Pascall, Arjuna Thakker, Ying Foo, Pradip Thakker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ paediatrics open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Beth PascallPaediatrics, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2380-1786
Arjuna ThakkerUniversity of Birmingham College of Medical and Dental Sciences, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5256-7939
Ying FooPaediatrics, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Pradip ThakkerPaediatrics, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate whether intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) use in children with suspected Kawasaki disease (KD) was given according to local trust and the newly revised American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines.

methodsIn our tertiary hospital, any child with suspected KD given IVIG, over the past 3 years, was identified. Their electronic notes were then reviewed.

resultsTen patients were identified. Nine patients had a fever lasting 5 days or more. Four patients had either 5/5 or 4/5 of the diagnostic criteria for KD and were diagnosed with complete KD. The remaining six patients were suspected to have incomplete KD. 7/10 patients received IVIG within 10 days of onset of illness. Patients suspected to have incomplete KD experienced a mean delay in administration of IVIG of 5.3 days compared with those with complete KD. In four patients, an alternative diagnosis was established. Three patients had coronary artery abnormalities on first echocardiogram. From these patients, only one had a follow-up echocardiogram recorded in their notes. No patient had more than one follow-up echocardiogram (at both 2 and 6 weeks).

conclusionIdentifying patients with incomplete KD is more difficult than identifying those with complete KD and any delay in giving IVIG could be due to this reason. This audit suggests that increasing awareness of incomplete KD and a clear guideline will aid prompter diagnosis and administration of IVIG. This audit also suggests that all patients with KD should receive more than one follow-up echocardiogram.

Indexed as

auditcardiologydelayed diagnosisgeneral paediatricsimmunoglobulins

Identifiers

PMID31548996
PMCPMC6733330

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