Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31548756›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied developmental psychology

Stigma, Treatment, and Health among Stimulant Users: Life Stage as a Moderator.

Erin L Woodhead, Christine Timko, Xiaotong Han, Michael A Cucciare

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied developmental psychology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Methamphetamine dependence in Australia-why is 'ice' (crystal meth) so addictive?Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Erin L WoodheadDepartment of Psychology, San José State University, 1 Washington Square, San José, CA, 95192-0120, , Erin.Woodhead@sjsu.edu.
Christine TimkoCenter for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Care System, 795 Willow Rd, Menlo Park, CA 94025 USA.
Xiaotong HanCenter for Mental Healthcare and Outcomes Research, Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, North Little Rock, AR 72205 USA.
Michael A CucciareCenter for Mental Healthcare and Outcomes Research, Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, North Little Rock, AR 72205 USA.
Center for Innovation · USCentral Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System · USSan Jose State University · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Rural Stimulant Use &Mental Health:Services &OutcomesR01DA015363 · NIDA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BOOTH, BRENDA MARGARET · 2002 to 2006
$7.2M
Crack Cocaine and Health Services Use in Rural OhioR01DA014340 · NIDA · WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CARLSON, ROBERT GEOFFREY · 2001 to 2005
$2.8M
HSRD VA RCS 00-001NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014340NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This 3-year study examined associations among drug use stigma, life stage, treatment utilization and health among 710 US adults using stimulants. Consistent with substance use developmental frameworks, life stage was represented by Emerging adulthood (18-25 years old, n=223), Earlymid adulthood (26-44 years old; n=384), and Older adulthood (45-61 years old; n=103). Emerging adults experienced less enacted stigma (i.e., experiences of discrimination) and perceived less public stigma (i.e., unjust treatment) over the course of the study than other life stage groups. More baseline enacted stigma was associated with more mental health and substance use treatment, whereas more baseline self stigma (i.e., negative thoughts about the self) was associated with less treatment utilization. Life stage moderated stigma-outcome associations such that substance use outcomes were worse for Emerging adults reporting more enacted stigma. Although emerging adults experienced less drug use stigma, stigma had a more negative impact on adults in this life stage.

Indexed as

emerging adulthoodhealth outcomesolder adulthoodstimulant usetreatment utilization

Identifiers

PMID31548756
PMCPMC6756791
OpenAlexW2902374919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.