Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31548683›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2019

A viral kinase counteracts in vivo restriction of murine cytomegalovirus by SAMHD1.

Janina Deutschmann, Andrea Schneider, Iris Gruska, Barbara Vetter, Dominique Thomas, Melissa Kießling, Sabine Wittmann, Alexandra Herrmann, Michael Schindler, Jens Milbradt and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Tetraspanin CD81 regulates HSV-1 infection.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Janina DeutschmannInstitute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3162-5789
Andrea SchneiderChair of Genetics, Department of Biology, Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Center for Molecular Medicine, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Iris GruskaLaboratory of Molecular Pediatrics, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Barbara VetterLaboratory of Molecular Pediatrics, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Dominique ThomasPharmazentrum Frankfurt/ZAFES, Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Melissa KießlingInstitute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Sabine WittmannInstitute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Alexandra HerrmannInstitute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Michael SchindlerInstitute for Medical Virology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Jens MilbradtInstitute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Nerea FerreirósPharmazentrum Frankfurt/ZAFES, Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Thomas H WinklerChair of Genetics, Department of Biology, Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Center for Molecular Medicine, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1860-0528
Lüder WiebuschLaboratory of Molecular Pediatrics, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7210-6731
Thomas GrambergInstitute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany. thomas.gramberg@fau.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5507-6721
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The deoxynucleotide triphosphate (dNTP) hydrolase SAMHD1 inhibits retroviruses in non-dividing myeloid cells. Although antiviral activity towards DNA viruses has also been demonstrated, the role of SAMHD1 during cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection remains unclear. To determine the impact of SAMHD1 on the replication of CMV, we used murine CMV (MCMV) to infect a previously established SAMHD1 knockout mouse model and found that SAMHD1 inhibits the replication of MCMV in vivo. By comparing the replication of MCMV in vitro in myeloid cells and fibroblasts from SAMHD1-knockout and control mice, we found that the viral kinase M97 counteracts SAMHD1 after infection by phosphorylating the regulatory residue threonine 603. The phosphorylation of SAMHD1 in infected cells correlated with a reduced level of dNTP hydrolase activity and the loss of viral restriction. Together, we demonstrate that SAMHD1 acts as a restriction factor in vivo and we identify the M97-mediated phosphorylation of SAMHD1 as a previously undescribed viral countermeasure.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsColony-Stimulating FactorsDisease Models, AnimalHEK293 CellsHerpesviridae InfectionsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuromegalovirusNIH 3T3 CellsPhosphorylationPhosphotransferasesRecombinant ProteinsSAM Domain and HD Domain-Containing Protein 1Antiviral AgentsColony-Stimulating FactorsM97 protein, Mouse cytomegalovirusPhosphotransferasesRecombinant ProteinsSAM Domain and HD Domain-Containing Protein 1Samhd1 protein, mouseViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31548683
OpenAlexW2973455587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.